2019Journal of Pharmacognosy and PhytochemistryOpen access

Seasonal incidence and efficacy of some insecticides against shoot and fruit borer Leucinodes orbanalis (Guenee) on Brinjal

Heera Singh, Ashwani Kumar, Sharanappa, Ramkinkar Sahu, Hadi Husain Khan

Open full text 0 citations

Abstract

In present investigation on seasonal incidence and efficacy of some insecticides against shoot and fruit borer on Brinjal in cultivar Banarshi round was conducted during kharif season 2015 in Central Research Farm, SHUATS, Naini, Prayagraj (Allahabad). The occurrence of shoot and fruit borer commenced from 34rd standard week (August fourth week) on shoot with an average population of 0.87% infestation. Infestation on fruit starts in 38th standard week (September third week) with an average population 4.31% infestation. The shoot and fruit borer infestation increased and gradually reached its peak level of infestation 6.21% in 41st standard week (October second week) and there after declined trend was observed as temperature decreased. Shoot and fruit borer population increased with increasing maximum temperature and positively correlated with maximum temperature. Three application of seven insecticides viz; Emamectin benzoate 5SG (0.3g/lt), Spinosad 45 SC (0.22ml/lt), Cypermethrin 10 EC (2ml/lt), Acephate 75SP (0.5g/lt), Indoxacarb 14.5 EC (0.34ml/lt), Lambda chyalothrin 5EC (0.27ml/lt) and Delfin 5WP (0.3g/lt) were evaluated against shoot and fruit borer. Minimum percent of shoot infestation, percent fruit infestation and B:C ratio were observed in Emamectin benzoate with (6.67%, 7.02% and 1:5.67) respectively. Which are followed by Spinosad (9.71%, 8.58% and 1:5.34)

About this research paper

What this paper is about

In present investigation on seasonal incidence and efficacy of some insecticides against shoot and fruit borer on Brinjal in cultivar Banarshi round was conducted during kharif season 2015 in Central Research Farm, SHUATS, Naini, Prayagraj (Allahabad). The occurrence of shoot and fruit borer commenced from 34rd standard week (August fourth week) on shoot with an average population of 0.87% infestation. Infestation on fruit starts in 38th standard week (September third week) with an average population 4.31% infestation. The shoot and fruit borer infestation increased and gradually reached its peak level of infestation 6.21% in 41st standard week (October second week) and there after declined trend was observed as temperature decreased. Shoot and fruit borer population increased with increasing maximum temperature and positively correlated with maximum temperature. Three application of seven insecticides viz; Emamectin benzoate 5SG (0.3g/lt), Spinosad 45 SC (0.22ml/lt), Cypermethrin 10 EC (2ml/lt), Acephate 75SP (0.5g/lt), Indoxacarb 14.5 EC (0.34ml/lt), Lambda chyalothrin 5EC (0.27ml/lt) and Delfin 5WP (0.3g/lt) were evaluated against shoot and fruit borer. Minimum percent of shoot infestation, percent fruit infestation and B:C ratio were observed in Emamectin benzoate with (6.67%, 7.02% and 1:5.67) respectively. Which are followed by Spinosad (9.71%, 8.58% and 1:5.34)

Why it matters

A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

In present investigation on seasonal incidence and efficacy of some insecticides against shoot and fruit borer on Brinjal in cultivar Banarshi round was conducted during kharif season 2015 in Central Research Farm, SHUATS, Naini, Prayagraj (Allahabad). The occurrence of shoot and fruit borer commenced from 34rd standard week (August fourth week) on shoot with an average population of 0.87% infestation. Infestation on fruit starts in 38th standard week (September third week) with an average population 4.31% infestation. The shoot and fruit borer infestation increased and gradually reached its peak level of infestation 6.21% in 41st standard week (October second week) and there after declined trend was observed as temperature decreased. Shoot and fruit borer population increased with increasing maximum temperature and positively correlated with maximum temperature. Three application of seven insecticides viz; Emamectin benzoate 5SG (0.3g/lt), Spinosad 45 SC (0.22ml/lt), Cypermethrin 10 EC (2ml/lt), Acephate 75SP (0.5g/lt), Indoxacarb 14.5 EC (0.34ml/lt), Lambda chyalothrin 5EC (0.27ml/lt) and Delfin 5WP (0.3g/lt) were evaluated against shoot and fruit borer. Minimum percent of shoot infestation, percent fruit infestation and B:C ratio were observed in Emamectin benzoate with (6.67%, 7.02% and 1:5.67) respectively. Which are followed by Spinosad (9.71%, 8.58% and 1:5.34)

Key concepts: Infestation, Spinosad, Indoxacarb, Shoot, Acephate, Biology, Leucinodes orbonalis, Population

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
Seasonal incidence and efficacy of some insecticides against shoot and fruit borer Leucinodes orbanalis (Guenee) on Brinjal — Research Paper | ScholarLens