2020Bulgarian Review of OphthalmologyOpen access

Normal tension glaucoma – case report

Alina Levi, Stanislava Kostova, A. Toshev, Nikolai Dakov, Galina Dimitrova, Alexander Oscar

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Abstract

Normal tension glaucoma (NTG), reffered to also as low-tension glaucoma, represents a glaucomatous optic neuropathy classified as a type of Primary open angle glaucoma (POAG). It is characterized by a higher tendency of damage to the optic nerve at relatively low levels of intraocular pressure (IOP), as well as asymmetric pathological process in both eyes of the same patient. A number of IOP-independent factors play a significant role in the progression of the disease and often lead to difficulties in diagnosis and optimal therapy in these patients. We report a typical clinical case of a patient with NTG.

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Normal tension glaucoma (NTG), reffered to also as low-tension glaucoma, represents a glaucomatous optic neuropathy classified as a type of Primary open angle glaucoma (POAG). It is characterized by a higher tendency of damage to the optic nerve at relatively low levels of intraocular pressure (IOP), as well as asymmetric pathological process in both eyes of the same patient. A number of IOP-independent factors play a significant role in the progression of the disease and often lead to difficulties in diagnosis and optimal therapy in these patients. We report a typical clinical case of a patient with NTG.

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Available abstract

Normal tension glaucoma (NTG), reffered to also as low-tension glaucoma, represents a glaucomatous optic neuropathy classified as a type of Primary open angle glaucoma (POAG). It is characterized by a higher tendency of damage to the optic nerve at relatively low levels of intraocular pressure (IOP), as well as asymmetric pathological process in both eyes of the same patient. A number of IOP-independent factors play a significant role in the progression of the disease and often lead to difficulties in diagnosis and optimal therapy in these patients. We report a typical clinical case of a patient with NTG.

Key concepts: Glaucoma, Normal tension glaucoma, Medicine, Intraocular pressure, Ophthalmology, Open angle glaucoma, Pathological, Optic nerve

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