2019•Journal of Pharmacognosy and PhytochemistryOpen access

Effect of basal and foliar application of major and micro nutrients on flower drop, pod setting index and yield of chickpea (Cicer arietinum)

Divya Sahare, GK Shrivastava, Sanjay Kumar Dwivedi

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Abstract

A field experiment has been conducted to study the effect of basal and foliar application of major and micro nutrients on chickpea during rabi 2013-14 and 2014-15 at the Instructional Cum Research Farm, Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Raipur (C.G.). Results indicated that treatment T1- Control shows higher flower drop percentage at 70 DAS (76.42, 69.43 and 72.92%), 80 DAS (39.55, 43.51 and 41.53%) and 90 DAS (64.55, 62.88 and 63.71%) however, it was at par with T2-20:40:20. Treatment T9 (T3+ Mo+ B+ DAP) registered significantly high Pod Setting Index at 70 DAS (41.37, 46.49 and 43.93%), 80 DAS (48.44, 48.39 and 48.41%) and 90 DAS (54.33,54.18 and 54.26%); yield attributes like number of pods plant-1 (53.86, 58.64 and 56.25), number of seeds pod-1 (2.20, 2.31 and 2.26), seed weight (9.93, 10.26 and 10.09 g plant-1) and seed yield (1546, 2088 and 1817 kg ha-1) and stover yield (2058, 2421 and 2240 kg ha-1) are also significantly higher as compared to other treatments during 2013-14, 2014-15 and on mean basis, respectively. However, it was at par with treatments T7 (T3+ DAP), T8 (T3 + B+ DAP), T15 (T4+ B+ DAP) and T16 (T4+ Mo+ B+ DAP) during 2013-14, 2014-15 and on mean basis.

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What this paper is about

A field experiment has been conducted to study the effect of basal and foliar application of major and micro nutrients on chickpea during rabi 2013-14 and 2014-15 at the Instructional Cum Research Farm, Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Raipur (C.G.). Results indicated that treatment T1- Control shows higher flower drop percentage at 70 DAS (76.42, 69.43 and 72.92%), 80 DAS (39.55, 43.51 and 41.53%) and 90 DAS (64.55, 62.88 and 63.71%) however, it was at par with T2-20:40:20. Treatment T9 (T3+ Mo+ B+ DAP) registered significantly high Pod Setting Index at 70 DAS (41.37, 46.49 and 43.93%), 80 DAS (48.44, 48.39 and 48.41%) and 90 DAS (54.33,54.18 and 54.26%); yield attributes like number of pods plant-1 (53.86, 58.64 and 56.25), number of seeds pod-1 (2.20, 2.31 and 2.26), seed weight (9.93, 10.26 and 10.09 g plant-1) and seed yield (1546, 2088 and 1817 kg ha-1) and stover yield (2058, 2421 and 2240 kg ha-1) are also significantly higher as compared to other treatments during 2013-14, 2014-15 and on mean basis, respectively. However, it was at par with treatments T7 (T3+ DAP), T8 (T3 + B+ DAP), T15 (T4+ B+ DAP) and T16 (T4+ Mo+ B+ DAP) during 2013-14, 2014-15 and on mean basis.

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Available abstract

A field experiment has been conducted to study the effect of basal and foliar application of major and micro nutrients on chickpea during rabi 2013-14 and 2014-15 at the Instructional Cum Research Farm, Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Raipur (C.G.). Results indicated that treatment T1- Control shows higher flower drop percentage at 70 DAS (76.42, 69.43 and 72.92%), 80 DAS (39.55, 43.51 and 41.53%) and 90 DAS (64.55, 62.88 and 63.71%) however, it was at par with T2-20:40:20. Treatment T9 (T3+ Mo+ B+ DAP) registered significantly high Pod Setting Index at 70 DAS (41.37, 46.49 and 43.93%), 80 DAS (48.44, 48.39 and 48.41%) and 90 DAS (54.33,54.18 and 54.26%); yield attributes like number of pods plant-1 (53.86, 58.64 and 56.25), number of seeds pod-1 (2.20, 2.31 and 2.26), seed weight (9.93, 10.26 and 10.09 g plant-1) and seed yield (1546, 2088 and 1817 kg ha-1) and stover yield (2058, 2421 and 2240 kg ha-1) are also significantly higher as compared to other treatments during 2013-14, 2014-15 and on mean basis, respectively. However, it was at par with treatments T7 (T3+ DAP), T8 (T3 + B+ DAP), T15 (T4+ B+ DAP) and T16 (T4+ Mo+ B+ DAP) during 2013-14, 2014-15 and on mean basis.

Key concepts: Point of delivery, Stover, Nutrient, Field experiment, Forensic science, Yield (engineering), Animal science, Horticulture

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