2020•arXiv (Cornell University)Open access

The $\alpha$-stable time-changed fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process and its Fokker-Planck equation

Giacomo Ascione, Yuliya Stepanovna Mishura, Enrica Pirozzi

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Abstract

We consider the fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process, solution of a stochastic differential equation driven by the fractional Brownian motion, and we study its time-changed version, obtained via an inverse $\alpha$-stable subordinator. We focus on the convergence of the probability density function as the Hurst index $H \to \frac{1}{2}$. The generalized fractional Fokker-Planck equation for such process is introduced and the class of subordinated solutions of such equation is studied, providing some uniqueness and isolation results and studying the convergence as $H \to \frac{1}{2}$.

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What this paper is about

We consider the fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process, solution of a stochastic differential equation driven by the fractional Brownian motion, and we study its time-changed version, obtained via an inverse $\alpha$-stable subordinator. We focus on the convergence of the probability density function as the Hurst index $H \to \frac{1}{2}$. The generalized fractional Fokker-Planck equation for such process is introduced and the class of subordinated solutions of such equation is studied, providing some uniqueness and isolation results and studying the convergence as $H \to \frac{1}{2}$.

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Available abstract

We consider the fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process, solution of a stochastic differential equation driven by the fractional Brownian motion, and we study its time-changed version, obtained via an inverse $\alpha$-stable subordinator. We focus on the convergence of the probability density function as the Hurst index $H \to \frac{1}{2}$. The generalized fractional Fokker-Planck equation for such process is introduced and the class of subordinated solutions of such equation is studied, providing some uniqueness and isolation results and studying the convergence as $H \to \frac{1}{2}$.

Key concepts: Subordinator, Fokker–Planck equation, Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process, Fractional Brownian motion, Stochastic differential equation, Uniqueness, Stable process, Mathematics

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