韩跃峰, 张琨龄
Abstract
目的:探讨咽及咽旁间隙肿瘤切除术的最佳入路.方法:采用下颌骨切开外旋入路切除咽及咽旁间隙肿瘤12例,其中鼻咽部肿瘤2例,口咽喉咽部肿瘤5例,咽旁间隙肿瘤5例.对其中的3例恶性肿瘤同期行颈淋巴结清扫.对咽部缺损明显的3例行前臂游离皮瓣修复2例,胸大肌皮瓣修复1例.结果:12例病变均获得彻底切除,疗效满意,未见明显功能受损及严重并发症.结论:下颌骨切开外旋人路切除咽及咽旁间隙肿瘤,能充分显露深在肿瘤,具有视野开阔、操作安全方便、便于修复缺损、后遗畸形轻微等特点,特别适用于咽及咽旁间隙特殊病变如血管瘤的切除.
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目的:探讨咽及咽旁间隙肿瘤切除术的最佳入路.方法:采用下颌骨切开外旋入路切除咽及咽旁间隙肿瘤12例,其中鼻咽部肿瘤2例,口咽喉咽部肿瘤5例,咽旁间隙肿瘤5例.对其中的3例恶性肿瘤同期行颈淋巴结清扫.对咽部缺损明显的3例行前臂游离皮瓣修复2例,胸大肌皮瓣修复1例.结果:12例病变均获得彻底切除,疗效满意,未见明显功能受损及严重并发症.结论:下颌骨切开外旋人路切除咽及咽旁间隙肿瘤,能充分显露深在肿瘤,具有视野开阔、操作安全方便、便于修复缺损、后遗畸形轻微等特点,特别适用于咽及咽旁间隙特殊病变如血管瘤的切除.
Key concepts: Parapharyngeal space, Pharynx, Medicine, Resection, Orthodontics, Dentistry, Radiology, Surgery