The mechanism of bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells in the treatment of peripheral neuropathy of diabetic rats
Rongrong Yuan, Yu Zhang, Dandan Li, Liping Zhu, Wei Dong Gao, Lei Xue, Wuyan Pang
Abstract
Rongrong Yuan, Yu Zhang, Dandan Li, Liping Zhu, Wei Dong Gao, Lei Xue, Wuyan Pang
Abstract
Objective To explore the mechanism of bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells(EPCs)in the treatment of peripheral neuropathy of diabetic rats. Methods Rats with diabetic peripheral neuropathy(DPN)were induced by streptozotocin(60 mg/kg). Male SD rats were divided into normal control group(NC group), DPN group, DPN+ saline group(DPN+ S group), and DPN+ EPCs group. Sciatic nerve motor nerve conduction velocity(MNCV)was measured. The expressions of NF-κB and myelin basic protein(MBP)in sciatic nerve were detected by immunohistochemistry. Results Compared with DPN group, the expression of NF-κB was reduced in the sciatic nerve of DPN+ EPCs group, while the expression of NF-κB was increased in the sciatic nerve of DPN+ S group. There was no statistical difference in the expression of MBP between DPN and DPN+ EPCs groups. Compared with DPN+ S group, the expression of MBP was higher in DPN+ EPCs group. Conclusion Transplantation of EPCs inhibits the expression of NF-κB and increases the expression of MBP, which might be conducive to the repairs of nerve injury. (Chin J Endocrinol Metab, 2018, 34: 312-317) Key words: Endothelial progenitor cells; Diabetic rats; Diabetic peripheral neuropathy
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Objective To explore the mechanism of bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells(EPCs)in the treatment of peripheral neuropathy of diabetic rats. Methods Rats with diabetic peripheral neuropathy(DPN)were induced by streptozotocin(60 mg/kg). Male SD rats were divided into normal control group(NC group), DPN group, DPN+ saline group(DPN+ S group), and DPN+ EPCs group. Sciatic nerve motor nerve conduction velocity(MNCV)was measured. The expressions of NF-κB and myelin basic protein(MBP)in sciatic nerve were detected by immunohistochemistry. Results Compared with DPN group, the expression of NF-κB was reduced in the sciatic nerve of DPN+ EPCs group, while the expression of NF-κB was increased in the sciatic nerve of DPN+ S group. There was no statistical difference in the expression of MBP between DPN and DPN+ EPCs groups. Compared with DPN+ S group, the expression of MBP was higher in DPN+ EPCs group. Conclusion Transplantation of EPCs inhibits the expression of NF-κB and increases the expression of MBP, which might be conducive to the repairs of nerve injury. (Chin J Endocrinol Metab, 2018, 34: 312-317) Key words: Endothelial progenitor cells; Diabetic rats; Diabetic peripheral neuropathy
Key concepts: Medicine, Sciatic nerve, Progenitor cell, Internal medicine, Peripheral neuropathy, Endocrinology, Myelin basic protein, Immunohistochemistry