魏力
Abstract
呼吸机相关性肺炎(ventilator-associated pneumonia,VAP)是指病人在接受机械通气治疗48 h以后所形成的肺炎.是一类严重的院内感染,是导致病人住院时间延长,治疗费用增加及院内感染死亡的主要原因.本文就呼吸机相关性肺炎的发生原因、感染途径、控制与预防措施进行综述,以降低此类院内感染的发生率和病死率,降低治疗费用。
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呼吸机相关性肺炎(ventilator-associated pneumonia,VAP)是指病人在接受机械通气治疗48 h以后所形成的肺炎.是一类严重的院内感染,是导致病人住院时间延长,治疗费用增加及院内感染死亡的主要原因.本文就呼吸机相关性肺炎的发生原因、感染途径、控制与预防措施进行综述,以降低此类院内感染的发生率和病死率,降低治疗费用。
Key concepts: Ventilator-associated pneumonia, Pneumonia, Medicine, Control (management), Environmental health, Intensive care medicine, Computer science, Internal medicine