Development and psychometric test of nurses′ knowledge-attitude-practice questionnaire of perioperative stress hyperglycemia
Ran Zhang, Qin Xu, Li Chen, Qing Zhou, Hui Hou
Abstract
Ran Zhang, Qin Xu, Li Chen, Qing Zhou, Hui Hou
Abstract
Objective To develop and evaluate an questionnaire to identify nurses′ knowledge-attitude-practice of perioperative stress hyperglycemia. Methods Through literature review, experts consultation and a small sample test, a draft of questionnaire was made. A total of 298 nurses from Surgical Department, a level three class A comprehensive hospital of Jiangsu province were investigated.The reliability and validity of the questionnaire were tested with Cronbach′s α coefficient, split-half coefficient, test-retest correlation coefficient, content validity index(CVI) and factor analysis. Results The questionnaire had 34 items of 3 dimensions. The item-level CVI(I-CVI) of each item ranged from 0.8 to 1.0, and the scale-level CVI(S-CVI) for the questionnaire was 0.82. The total Cronbach′s α coefficient, split-half coefficient and test-retest correlation coefficient of the scale were 0.82, 0.786, 0.943, respectively. Factor analysis resulted in a 11-factor solution for the questionnaire. The cumulative contributing rate of the 11 factors was 60.728%. Conclusions The questionnaire has good reliability and validity, which can be used as a valid tool for evaluating nurses′ knowledge-attitude-practice of perioperative stress hyperglycemia. Key words: Nurses; Perioperative period; Stress hyperglycemia; Knowledge-attitude-practice; Questionnaire; Reliability; Validity
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Objective To develop and evaluate an questionnaire to identify nurses′ knowledge-attitude-practice of perioperative stress hyperglycemia. Methods Through literature review, experts consultation and a small sample test, a draft of questionnaire was made. A total of 298 nurses from Surgical Department, a level three class A comprehensive hospital of Jiangsu province were investigated.The reliability and validity of the questionnaire were tested with Cronbach′s α coefficient, split-half coefficient, test-retest correlation coefficient, content validity index(CVI) and factor analysis. Results The questionnaire had 34 items of 3 dimensions. The item-level CVI(I-CVI) of each item ranged from 0.8 to 1.0, and the scale-level CVI(S-CVI) for the questionnaire was 0.82. The total Cronbach′s α coefficient, split-half coefficient and test-retest correlation coefficient of the scale were 0.82, 0.786, 0.943, respectively. Factor analysis resulted in a 11-factor solution for the questionnaire. The cumulative contributing rate of the 11 factors was 60.728%. Conclusions The questionnaire has good reliability and validity, which can be used as a valid tool for evaluating nurses′ knowledge-attitude-practice of perioperative stress hyperglycemia. Key words: Nurses; Perioperative period; Stress hyperglycemia; Knowledge-attitude-practice; Questionnaire; Reliability; Validity
Key concepts: Cronbach's alpha, Content validity, Reliability (semiconductor), Test (biology), Perioperative, Medicine, Scale (ratio), Psychology