Cataract extraction by non-phacoemulsification through a small-incision combined with trabeculectomy for the treatment of cataract complicated with glaucoma
蒋浪, 何旭红, 兰长骏, 甘宇业, 廖萱
Abstract
蒋浪, 何旭红, 兰长骏, 甘宇业, 廖萱
Abstract
目的观察5.5~6.0 mm小切口非超声乳化白内障摘出、人工晶状体植入和小梁切除联合手术(以下简称联合手术)治疗白内障合并青光眼的效果.方法共进行此联合手术30例(36眼),术后随访3~36月,平均19.5月.结果术后平均眼压(15.38±3.78)mmHg较术前降低20.84mmHg(1 mmHg=0.133 kPa),差异具有非常显著性(P<0.001);术后1周和3~36月视力≥0.5者分别为27眼(75.%)和30眼(83.3%);术后1周平均散光为(1.25±0.75)D,较术前增加0.25D,术后3~36月平均散光(1.15±0.70)D,与术前比较差异均无显著性(P>0.05);Ⅰ、Ⅱ型功能滤过泡26眼(72.2%),Ⅲ型滤泡10眼(27.8%).结论此种联合手术具有术后视力恢复快、散光小、眼压控制好及并发症少等理想效果.
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目的观察5.5~6.0 mm小切口非超声乳化白内障摘出、人工晶状体植入和小梁切除联合手术(以下简称联合手术)治疗白内障合并青光眼的效果.方法共进行此联合手术30例(36眼),术后随访3~36月,平均19.5月.结果术后平均眼压(15.38±3.78)mmHg较术前降低20.84mmHg(1 mmHg=0.133 kPa),差异具有非常显著性(P<0.001);术后1周和3~36月视力≥0.5者分别为27眼(75.%)和30眼(83.3%);术后1周平均散光为(1.25±0.75)D,较术前增加0.25D,术后3~36月平均散光(1.15±0.70)D,与术前比较差异均无显著性(P>0.05);Ⅰ、Ⅱ型功能滤过泡26眼(72.2%),Ⅲ型滤泡10眼(27.8%).结论此种联合手术具有术后视力恢复快、散光小、眼压控制好及并发症少等理想效果.
Key concepts: Phacoemulsification, Trabeculectomy, Medicine, Glaucoma, Ophthalmology, Cataract extraction, Cataract surgery, Optometry