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Progress in treatment of brachial plexus injury with accessory nerve transfer

官士兵, 陈德松, 顾玉东

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Abstract

副神经是神经移位治疗臂丛神经损伤的重要动力神经.本文介绍副神经移位治疗臂丛神经损伤的历史,及近年来副神经解剖的进展;并重点讨论、比较副神经各种移位方式及其恢复效果,分析副神经移位术式的趋势,认为副神经移位修复肩胛上神经,恢复肩关节外展功能是较好的选择,且在副神经移位时保留斜方肌上部功能,利用副神经的远端终支移位是现在临床应用的趋势;并讨论了影响副神经移位疗效的各种因素.

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What this paper is about

副神经是神经移位治疗臂丛神经损伤的重要动力神经.本文介绍副神经移位治疗臂丛神经损伤的历史,及近年来副神经解剖的进展;并重点讨论、比较副神经各种移位方式及其恢复效果,分析副神经移位术式的趋势,认为副神经移位修复肩胛上神经,恢复肩关节外展功能是较好的选择,且在副神经移位时保留斜方肌上部功能,利用副神经的远端终支移位是现在临床应用的趋势;并讨论了影响副神经移位疗效的各种因素.

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Available abstract

副神经是神经移位治疗臂丛神经损伤的重要动力神经.本文介绍副神经移位治疗臂丛神经损伤的历史,及近年来副神经解剖的进展;并重点讨论、比较副神经各种移位方式及其恢复效果,分析副神经移位术式的趋势,认为副神经移位修复肩胛上神经,恢复肩关节外展功能是较好的选择,且在副神经移位时保留斜方肌上部功能,利用副神经的远端终支移位是现在临床应用的趋势;并讨论了影响副神经移位疗效的各种因素.

Key concepts: Medicine, Brachial plexus, Brachial plexus injury, Anatomy, Surgery

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