Proliferation, survival and differentiation of nerve stem cell in rat hippocampal after chronic stress
Wei-juan Qian, Yuxiu Sui
Abstract
Wei-juan Qian, Yuxiu Sui
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effect of chronic stress on hippocampal neurogenesis. Methods Chronic unpredictable mild stress(CUMS) was used as animal model to provoke a decrease of neurogenesis in hippocampus. Simultaneously, hippocampal neurogenesis was monitored by assessing cell proliferation, survival, and differentiation. All rats were divided into control group, 14d CUMS group, 28d CUMS group. Results The cell proliferation in 14d CUMS group(2254.17±164.41) or 28d CUMS(1900.33±104.10) group were decreased contrast to the control (2919.50±188.80) (P 0.05). Conclusion These results suggest that chronic stress decreases cell proliferation and survival, but does not affect the phenotype of newborn cells in the hippocampus. Key words: Chronic unpredictable mild stress; Neural stem cell; Hippocampus
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Objective To investigate the effect of chronic stress on hippocampal neurogenesis. Methods Chronic unpredictable mild stress(CUMS) was used as animal model to provoke a decrease of neurogenesis in hippocampus. Simultaneously, hippocampal neurogenesis was monitored by assessing cell proliferation, survival, and differentiation. All rats were divided into control group, 14d CUMS group, 28d CUMS group. Results The cell proliferation in 14d CUMS group(2254.17±164.41) or 28d CUMS(1900.33±104.10) group were decreased contrast to the control (2919.50±188.80) (P 0.05). Conclusion These results suggest that chronic stress decreases cell proliferation and survival, but does not affect the phenotype of newborn cells in the hippocampus. Key words: Chronic unpredictable mild stress; Neural stem cell; Hippocampus
Key concepts: Neurogenesis, Hippocampal formation, Hippocampus, Chronic stress, Neural stem cell, Endocrinology, Cell growth, Internal medicine