2006Yanwaishang zhiye yanbing zazhiRequires access

Analysis of dry eye after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK)

陈海娥, 赵邯英, 赵玉霞, 亢丽萍

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Abstract

目的 探讨准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)后干眼相关因素以及重视预防术后干眼的重要性.方法采用基础泪液分泌试验,泪膜破裂时间,反射泪液分泌试验,瞬目次数和角膜知觉等检查,以及术后用药时间、年龄和职业等术后发生干眼情况的临床调查研究.结果对1280例(2550眼)术前检查有干眼异常的420眼中,术后有400眼(95.24%)发生干眼;术前无干眼异常的2130眼中,术后有1120眼(52.58%)发生干眼.术前干眼异常术后干眼发生率明显高于术前无干眼者(x2=32.31,58.52,P<0.005),两组间差异具有统计学意义.结论术前干眼检查异常,术后发生干眼的危险因素明显增加.认为对于术前检查严重干眼患者慎行LASIK手术。

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目的 探讨准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)后干眼相关因素以及重视预防术后干眼的重要性.方法采用基础泪液分泌试验,泪膜破裂时间,反射泪液分泌试验,瞬目次数和角膜知觉等检查,以及术后用药时间、年龄和职业等术后发生干眼情况的临床调查研究.结果对1280例(2550眼)术前检查有干眼异常的420眼中,术后有400眼(95.24%)发生干眼;术前无干眼异常的2130眼中,术后有1120眼(52.58%)发生干眼.术前干眼异常术后干眼发生率明显高于术前无干眼者(x2=32.31,58.52,P<0.005),两组间差异具有统计学意义.结论术前干眼检查异常,术后发生干眼的危险因素明显增加.认为对于术前检查严重干眼患者慎行LASIK手术。

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Available abstract

目的 探讨准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)后干眼相关因素以及重视预防术后干眼的重要性.方法采用基础泪液分泌试验,泪膜破裂时间,反射泪液分泌试验,瞬目次数和角膜知觉等检查,以及术后用药时间、年龄和职业等术后发生干眼情况的临床调查研究.结果对1280例(2550眼)术前检查有干眼异常的420眼中,术后有400眼(95.24%)发生干眼;术前无干眼异常的2130眼中,术后有1120眼(52.58%)发生干眼.术前干眼异常术后干眼发生率明显高于术前无干眼者(x2=32.31,58.52,P<0.005),两组间差异具有统计学意义.结论术前干眼检查异常,术后发生干眼的危险因素明显增加.认为对于术前检查严重干眼患者慎行LASIK手术。

Key concepts: Keratomileusis, LASIK, Ophthalmology, In situ, Medicine, Optometry, Cornea, Chemistry

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