Topiranmte in treatment of cerebral palsy with epilepsy in children
王家勤
Abstract
王家勤
Abstract
目的观察托吡酯治疗儿童脑性瘫痪并癫癎的疗效及安全性.方法4例新诊断病人单用托吡酯治疗,18例曾用2种或2种以上抗癫癎药物治疗6个月以上、发作未能控制的患儿采用托吡酯(商品名妥泰)添加治疗,观察其疗效.结果发作减少≥50%为16例(占72.7%),发作减少≥75%为11例(占50%),发作控制6例(占27.3%),发作无改善6例(占27.3%).无改善6例均合并中度以上智力低下.出现不良反应7例,经对症处理后症状均可消失.结论托吡酯是治疗脑性瘫痪并癫癎的有效药物,其不良反应相对少见,使用过程中应注意用药方法与剂量的掌握.
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目的观察托吡酯治疗儿童脑性瘫痪并癫癎的疗效及安全性.方法4例新诊断病人单用托吡酯治疗,18例曾用2种或2种以上抗癫癎药物治疗6个月以上、发作未能控制的患儿采用托吡酯(商品名妥泰)添加治疗,观察其疗效.结果发作减少≥50%为16例(占72.7%),发作减少≥75%为11例(占50%),发作控制6例(占27.3%),发作无改善6例(占27.3%).无改善6例均合并中度以上智力低下.出现不良反应7例,经对症处理后症状均可消失.结论托吡酯是治疗脑性瘫痪并癫癎的有效药物,其不良反应相对少见,使用过程中应注意用药方法与剂量的掌握.
Key concepts: Cerebral palsy, Epilepsy, Medicine, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Pediatrics, Psychiatry