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2000•眼外伤职业眼病杂志Requires access

The complications in excimer laser in-situ keratomileusis for high myopia

史秀茹, 赫天耕, 王力军, 吴世英

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Abstract

目的 研究准分子激光角膜原位磨镶术(LASIK)治疗近视的安全性和有效性.方法 回顾性分析LASIK治疗463眼高度近视的并发症及预后.结果 术后裸眼视力与术前相比,75.29%达到或超过术前最佳矫正视力.术中并发症的发生率为不完全角膜瓣占0.86%,游离角膜瓣占0.43%,角膜瓣偏位占0.22%,角膜缘出血占7.3%.术后并发症的发生率为瓣下异物2.8%,屈光欠矫或过矫9.8%,层间角膜炎症0.43%,皮质类固醇性高眼压0.43%,角膜上皮植人0.65%.结论 准分子激光角膜原位磨镶术治疗高度近视安全有效,但需完善的设备和丰富的临床经验.

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目的 研究准分子激光角膜原位磨镶术(LASIK)治疗近视的安全性和有效性.方法 回顾性分析LASIK治疗463眼高度近视的并发症及预后.结果 术后裸眼视力与术前相比,75.29%达到或超过术前最佳矫正视力.术中并发症的发生率为不完全角膜瓣占0.86%,游离角膜瓣占0.43%,角膜瓣偏位占0.22%,角膜缘出血占7.3%.术后并发症的发生率为瓣下异物2.8%,屈光欠矫或过矫9.8%,层间角膜炎症0.43%,皮质类固醇性高眼压0.43%,角膜上皮植人0.65%.结论 准分子激光角膜原位磨镶术治疗高度近视安全有效,但需完善的设备和丰富的临床经验.

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Available abstract

目的 研究准分子激光角膜原位磨镶术(LASIK)治疗近视的安全性和有效性.方法 回顾性分析LASIK治疗463眼高度近视的并发症及预后.结果 术后裸眼视力与术前相比,75.29%达到或超过术前最佳矫正视力.术中并发症的发生率为不完全角膜瓣占0.86%,游离角膜瓣占0.43%,角膜瓣偏位占0.22%,角膜缘出血占7.3%.术后并发症的发生率为瓣下异物2.8%,屈光欠矫或过矫9.8%,层间角膜炎症0.43%,皮质类固醇性高眼压0.43%,角膜上皮植人0.65%.结论 准分子激光角膜原位磨镶术治疗高度近视安全有效,但需完善的设备和丰富的临床经验.

Key concepts: Keratomileusis, Excimer laser, Optometry, In situ, LASIK, Ophthalmology, Medicine, Laser

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The complications in excimer laser in-situ keratomileusis for high myopia — Research Paper | ScholarLens