2020Proceedings of the 1st Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities, Economics and Social Sciences (BIS-HESS 2019)Open access

Legal Reconstruction of Local Government Supervision Toward Good Local Governance

Achmad Hariri

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Abstract

The Role of Local Government for realizing prosperous state is very important, it’s because Indonesia has the concept of a unitary state chose the principle of decentralization, so that local governments be given government affairs by the central government, known as autonomy of regions, but the autonomy of regions is very difficult to spared from corrupt practices carried out by local officials, even this corruption is a big enemy that often haunts the local government. It is happening because a watchdog role in the internal government is weak, even the existence as subordinate to the head region. The problem is how to reconstruct the governance supervision system in the regions. This study aims to analyse the local government supervision system. This type of research is a normative law, using a statute approach and a conceptual approach. As for the Outcome of this study to reduce corruption in local government with premises strengthen the government surveillance systems, among others; First, officials Internal Supervision Government has to strengthen by the Act. Second, the role of Parliament should be returned as triad Political theory Montesque namely its role as the regional government controlling to create Check and Balance. Third, public participation also has an important role to prevent corrupt practices in local governance, because in a democratic state without public participation will be difficult to realize the government area was good.

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What this paper is about

The Role of Local Government for realizing prosperous state is very important, it’s because Indonesia has the concept of a unitary state chose the principle of decentralization, so that local governments be given government affairs by the central government, known as autonomy of regions, but the autonomy of regions is very difficult to spared from corrupt practices carried out by local officials, even this corruption is a big enemy that often haunts the local government. It is happening because a watchdog role in the internal government is weak, even the existence as subordinate to the head region. The problem is how to reconstruct the governance supervision system in the regions. This study aims to analyse the local government supervision system. This type of research is a normative law, using a statute approach and a conceptual approach. As for the Outcome of this study to reduce corruption in local government with premises strengthen the government surveillance systems, among others; First, officials Internal Supervision Government has to strengthen by the Act. Second, the role of Parliament should be returned as triad Political theory Montesque namely its role as the regional government controlling to create Check and Balance. Third, public participation also has an important role to prevent corrupt practices in local governance, because in a democratic state without public participation will be difficult to realize the government area was good.

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Available abstract

The Role of Local Government for realizing prosperous state is very important, it’s because Indonesia has the concept of a unitary state chose the principle of decentralization, so that local governments be given government affairs by the central government, known as autonomy of regions, but the autonomy of regions is very difficult to spared from corrupt practices carried out by local officials, even this corruption is a big enemy that often haunts the local government. It is happening because a watchdog role in the internal government is weak, even the existence as subordinate to the head region. The problem is how to reconstruct the governance supervision system in the regions. This study aims to analyse the local government supervision system. This type of research is a normative law, using a statute approach and a conceptual approach. As for the Outcome of this study to reduce corruption in local government with premises strengthen the government surveillance systems, among others; First, officials Internal Supervision Government has to strengthen by the Act. Second, the role of Parliament should be returned as triad Political theory Montesque namely its role as the regional government controlling to create Check and Balance. Third, public participation also has an important role to prevent corrupt practices in local governance, because in a democratic state without public participation will be difficult to realize the government area was good.

Key concepts: Local government, Public administration, Autonomy, Statute, Central government, Corporate governance, Government (linguistics), Decentralization

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