2007•Journal of the Japan Society of Applied Electromagnetics and MechanicsRequires access

Analysis of a Hybrid Excitation Synchronous Generator Using Three-Dimensional Magnetic Field Finite Element Method

Yiping Dou, Youguang G. Guo, Jianguo G. Zhu, Haizhen Chen, Yan Yang-guang

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Abstract

This paper presents the study about a novel structure hybrid excitation synchronous generator (HESG), which consists of a permanent magnet part as the major component, and an electrically-excited part as the assistant component, and hence possesses the advantages of both the PM and electrically-excited generators. To accurately determine the machine parameters, three-dimensional (3-D) finite element analysis is conducted to solve the magnetic field distribution, which is quite complicated and 3-D, particularly in the electrically-excited part. An equivalent electrical circuit is derived to calculate the generator performance, such as the external characteristic or the relation between the output voltage and the load. A HESG prototype has been constructed and the experimental results validate the theoretical calculations.

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What this paper is about

This paper presents the study about a novel structure hybrid excitation synchronous generator (HESG), which consists of a permanent magnet part as the major component, and an electrically-excited part as the assistant component, and hence possesses the advantages of both the PM and electrically-excited generators. To accurately determine the machine parameters, three-dimensional (3-D) finite element analysis is conducted to solve the magnetic field distribution, which is quite complicated and 3-D, particularly in the electrically-excited part. An equivalent electrical circuit is derived to calculate the generator performance, such as the external characteristic or the relation between the output voltage and the load. A HESG prototype has been constructed and the experimental results validate the theoretical calculations.

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Available abstract

This paper presents the study about a novel structure hybrid excitation synchronous generator (HESG), which consists of a permanent magnet part as the major component, and an electrically-excited part as the assistant component, and hence possesses the advantages of both the PM and electrically-excited generators. To accurately determine the machine parameters, three-dimensional (3-D) finite element analysis is conducted to solve the magnetic field distribution, which is quite complicated and 3-D, particularly in the electrically-excited part. An equivalent electrical circuit is derived to calculate the generator performance, such as the external characteristic or the relation between the output voltage and the load. A HESG prototype has been constructed and the experimental results validate the theoretical calculations.

Key concepts: Excitation, Generator (circuit theory), Finite element method, Permanent magnet synchronous generator, Excited state, Voltage, Magnet, Shunt generator

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