Interventions for Rosacea
Esther J van Zuuren, Zbys Fedorowicz
Abstract
Esther J van Zuuren, Zbys Fedorowicz
Abstract
CLINICAL QUESTION: Which interventions are associated with highest efficacy and fewest adverse events for treating rosacea? BOTTOM LINE: There is high-quality evidence that topical brimonidine, azelaic acid, and ivermectin, as well as oral doxycycline and isotretinoin, are associated with improvements in rosacea. Lower-quality evidence is available for topical metronidazole, oral tetracycline, laser and light-based therapy, and topical cyclosporine for ocular rosacea. Most treatments are not associated with higher adverse event rates than placebo.
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CLINICAL QUESTION: Which interventions are associated with highest efficacy and fewest adverse events for treating rosacea? BOTTOM LINE: There is high-quality evidence that topical brimonidine, azelaic acid, and ivermectin, as well as oral doxycycline and isotretinoin, are associated with improvements in rosacea. Lower-quality evidence is available for topical metronidazole, oral tetracycline, laser and light-based therapy, and topical cyclosporine for ocular rosacea. Most treatments are not associated with higher adverse event rates than placebo.
Key concepts: Medicine, Rosacea, Dermatology, Isotretinoin, Brimonidine, Adverse effect, Metronidazole, Placebo