2017•Revista de ChimieOpen access

Oxidative Stress Markers in Chemically Induced Oral Premalignant Lesions

Ioana Scrobotă, Grigore Băciuț, Roxana Buzatu, Camelia Alexandrina Szuhanek, Liana Todor, Silviu Valentin Vlad, Pompei Bolfă, Horia Câlniceanu

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Abstract

In our study we induced oral premalignant lesions using 4 nitro-quinoline-1-oxide (4NQO) topically applied on oral mucosa for 24 weeks. We detected an oxidative stress marker malondialdehyde (MDA) significantly increased (p[0.05) and an antioxidant/detoxifying activity marker, glutathione (GSH), significantly decreased (p[0.05) in the oral induced epithelial dysplasias. We appreciated that issue MDA and GSH could serve as diagnostic, screening and evaluation of response to therapy tools in oral premalignacy.

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What this paper is about

In our study we induced oral premalignant lesions using 4 nitro-quinoline-1-oxide (4NQO) topically applied on oral mucosa for 24 weeks. We detected an oxidative stress marker malondialdehyde (MDA) significantly increased (p[0.05) and an antioxidant/detoxifying activity marker, glutathione (GSH), significantly decreased (p[0.05) in the oral induced epithelial dysplasias. We appreciated that issue MDA and GSH could serve as diagnostic, screening and evaluation of response to therapy tools in oral premalignacy.

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Available abstract

In our study we induced oral premalignant lesions using 4 nitro-quinoline-1-oxide (4NQO) topically applied on oral mucosa for 24 weeks. We detected an oxidative stress marker malondialdehyde (MDA) significantly increased (p[0.05) and an antioxidant/detoxifying activity marker, glutathione (GSH), significantly decreased (p[0.05) in the oral induced epithelial dysplasias. We appreciated that issue MDA and GSH could serve as diagnostic, screening and evaluation of response to therapy tools in oral premalignacy.

Key concepts: Malondialdehyde, Oxidative stress, Glutathione, Antioxidant, Oral mucosa, Chemistry, Medicine, Pharmacology

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