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The Levels of Equatorial Spread F, From Bottomside Spread F to Equatorial Bubbles: Their Increase With E x B Drift Velocity, and Their Suppression With Geomagnetic Activity

J. A. Whalen

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Key concepts: Earth's magnetic field, Geophysics, Substorm, Geodesy, Geology, Physics, Atmospheric sciences, Magnetic field

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The Levels of Equatorial Spread F, From Bottomside Spread F to Equatorial Bubbles: Their Increase With E x B Drift Velocity, and Their Suppression With Geomagnetic Activity — Research Paper | ScholarLens