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2020•International Journal of Medical and Biomedical StudiesOpen access

MECHANISM ACTION AND RESISTANCE STYLE OF ANTIBIOTICS

Saba T. Hashim, Tahreer Hadi Saleh, Fatima Rammadan Abdul, Bahaa Abdullah laftaah Al-Rubaii

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Abstract

Antibiotics are the natural, synthetic or semi synthetic compound .For decades it used as weapon in the battle against pathogens (bacteria, fungi, parasite, etc.) that attach the life of agriculture and animal husbandry. For that, the antimicrobial agents used in therapeutic and prophylactic purpose. Unfortunately, the microbes have become resistant to different antibiotics by development of their mechanism action. The lists of infectious diseases were grown due to increase of resistance at an alarming rate and the then antibiotics are less effective. High morbidity and mortality ratio come from wrong diagnosis of pathogen that lead to wrong treated by antibiotics because appeared new strains called multidrug-resistant bacteria .The aim of this review is to explore the Mechanism action and resistance style of antibiotics Keywords: ?-lactam, Cephalosporins, Aminoglycosides, Macrolide, Quinolones

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Antibiotics are the natural, synthetic or semi synthetic compound .For decades it used as weapon in the battle against pathogens (bacteria, fungi, parasite, etc.) that attach the life of agriculture and animal husbandry. For that, the antimicrobial agents used in therapeutic and prophylactic purpose. Unfortunately, the microbes have become resistant to different antibiotics by development of their mechanism action. The lists of infectious diseases were grown due to increase of resistance at an alarming rate and the then antibiotics are less effective. High morbidity and mortality ratio come from wrong diagnosis of pathogen that lead to wrong treated by antibiotics because appeared new strains called multidrug-resistant bacteria .The aim of this review is to explore the Mechanism action and resistance style of antibiotics Keywords: ?-lactam, Cephalosporins, Aminoglycosides, Macrolide, Quinolones

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Available abstract

Antibiotics are the natural, synthetic or semi synthetic compound .For decades it used as weapon in the battle against pathogens (bacteria, fungi, parasite, etc.) that attach the life of agriculture and animal husbandry. For that, the antimicrobial agents used in therapeutic and prophylactic purpose. Unfortunately, the microbes have become resistant to different antibiotics by development of their mechanism action. The lists of infectious diseases were grown due to increase of resistance at an alarming rate and the then antibiotics are less effective. High morbidity and mortality ratio come from wrong diagnosis of pathogen that lead to wrong treated by antibiotics because appeared new strains called multidrug-resistant bacteria .The aim of this review is to explore the Mechanism action and resistance style of antibiotics Keywords: ?-lactam, Cephalosporins, Aminoglycosides, Macrolide, Quinolones

Key concepts: Antibiotics, Antibiotic resistance, Antimicrobial, Pathogen, Microbiology, Bacteria, Biology, Cephalosporin

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