2020Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Open access

Evolution of parton showers and parton distribution functions

Zoltán Nagy, Davison E. Soper

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Abstract

Initial state evolution in parton shower event generators involves parton distribution functions. We examine the probability for the system to evolve from a higher scale to a lower scale without an initial state splitting. A simple argument suggests that this probability, when multiplied by the ratio of the parton distributions at the two scales, should be independent of the parton distribution functions. We call this the PDF property. We examine whether the PDF property actually holds using pythia and deductor. We also test a related property for the deductor shower and discuss the physics behind the results.

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Initial state evolution in parton shower event generators involves parton distribution functions. We examine the probability for the system to evolve from a higher scale to a lower scale without an initial state splitting. A simple argument suggests that this probability, when multiplied by the ratio of the parton distributions at the two scales, should be independent of the parton distribution functions. We call this the PDF property. We examine whether the PDF property actually holds using pythia and deductor. We also test a related property for the deductor shower and discuss the physics behind the results.

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Available abstract

Initial state evolution in parton shower event generators involves parton distribution functions. We examine the probability for the system to evolve from a higher scale to a lower scale without an initial state splitting. A simple argument suggests that this probability, when multiplied by the ratio of the parton distributions at the two scales, should be independent of the parton distribution functions. We call this the PDF property. We examine whether the PDF property actually holds using pythia and deductor. We also test a related property for the deductor shower and discuss the physics behind the results.

Key concepts: Parton, Parton shower, Particle physics, Physics, Statistical physics, Event (particle physics), Distribution function, Probability distribution

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