2019GATR Journal of Business and Economics ReviewOpen access

Business Development of Coffee Farmers Group Using Triple Layered Business Model Canvas

Chairul Furqon, Mokh Adib Sultan, Fanji Wijaya

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Abstract

Objective – Coffee is one of the leading agricultural commodities that has an economic contribution in several countries, including Indonesia. As the fourth largest coffee producer country in the world, Indonesia is still facing problems, especially in some areas that managed by coffee farmer group. The problem starts from upstream to downstream and is related to productivity which is still low compared to other regions. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to describe the business conditions of the farmer group studied, and planning Triple Layered Business Model Canvas (TLBMC) to develop the business of the farmer group. Empirical analysis has been carried out for this purpose. Methodology/Technique – This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analytic methods. Observation, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussion were conducted to collect research data. SWOT analysis is also used to gain insights and inputs used in formulating the right strategy for TLBMC formulation. Findings – The results show that the business conditions of the coffee farmers group were in a position of growth. Therefore the right strategy for this condition is the harvest strategy or divestiture strategy. The TLBMC design carried out supports the development of sustainable businesses for the coffee farmers group. Novelty – Business development for coffee farmer group using triple layered business model canvas is expected to help increase business on a broader scale. This study is important for business owners and other related parties who seek to develop the business in various aspect including social and environmental aspects. This study helps create opportunities, develop better potential and integrated with the economic, environmental and social values of the business model being run. Type of Paper: Empirical Keywords: Business Development; Coffee; Business Model Canvas; Triple Layered Business Model Canvas. Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Furqon, C; Sultan. A. M; Wijaya, F. 2019. Business Development of Coffee Farmers Group Using Triple Layered Business Model Canvas, J. Bus. Econ. Review 4(4) 163 – 170 https://doi.org/10.35609/jber.2019.4.4(3) JEL Classification: M20, M21

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Objective – Coffee is one of the leading agricultural commodities that has an economic contribution in several countries, including Indonesia. As the fourth largest coffee producer country in the world, Indonesia is still facing problems, especially in some areas that managed by coffee farmer group. The problem starts from upstream to downstream and is related to productivity which is still low compared to other regions. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to describe the business conditions of the farmer group studied, and planning Triple Layered Business Model Canvas (TLBMC) to develop the business of the farmer group. Empirical analysis has been carried out for this purpose. Methodology/Technique – This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analytic methods. Observation, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussion were conducted to collect research data. SWOT analysis is also used to gain insights and inputs used in formulating the right strategy for TLBMC formulation. Findings – The results show that the business conditions of the coffee farmers group were in a position of growth. Therefore the right strategy for this condition is the harvest strategy or divestiture strategy. The TLBMC design carried out supports the development of sustainable businesses for the coffee farmers group. Novelty – Business development for coffee farmer group using triple layered business model canvas is expected to help increase business on a broader scale. This study is important for business owners and other related parties who seek to develop the business in various aspect including social and environmental aspects. This study helps create opportunities, develop better potential and integrated with the economic, environmental and social values of the business model being run. Type of Paper: Empirical Keywords: Business Development; Coffee; Business Model Canvas; Triple Layered Business Model Canvas. Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Furqon, C; Sultan. A. M; Wijaya, F. 2019. Business Development of Coffee Farmers Group Using Triple Layered Business Model Canvas, J. Bus. Econ. Review 4(4) 163 – 170 https://doi.org/10.35609/jber.2019.4.4(3) JEL Classification: M20, M21

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Available abstract

Objective – Coffee is one of the leading agricultural commodities that has an economic contribution in several countries, including Indonesia. As the fourth largest coffee producer country in the world, Indonesia is still facing problems, especially in some areas that managed by coffee farmer group. The problem starts from upstream to downstream and is related to productivity which is still low compared to other regions. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to describe the business conditions of the farmer group studied, and planning Triple Layered Business Model Canvas (TLBMC) to develop the business of the farmer group. Empirical analysis has been carried out for this purpose. Methodology/Technique – This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analytic methods. Observation, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussion were conducted to collect research data. SWOT analysis is also used to gain insights and inputs used in formulating the right strategy for TLBMC formulation. Findings – The results show that the business conditions of the coffee farmers group were in a position of growth. Therefore the right strategy for this condition is the harvest strategy or divestiture strategy. The TLBMC design carried out supports the development of sustainable businesses for the coffee farmers group. Novelty – Business development for coffee farmer group using triple layered business model canvas is expected to help increase business on a broader scale. This study is important for business owners and other related parties who seek to develop the business in various aspect including social and environmental aspects. This study helps create opportunities, develop better potential and integrated with the economic, environmental and social values of the business model being run. Type of Paper: Empirical Keywords: Business Development; Coffee; Business Model Canvas; Triple Layered Business Model Canvas. Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Furqon, C; Sultan. A. M; Wijaya, F. 2019. Business Development of Coffee Farmers Group Using Triple Layered Business Model Canvas, J. Bus. Econ. Review 4(4) 163 – 170 https://doi.org/10.35609/jber.2019.4.4(3) JEL Classification: M20, M21

Key concepts: SWOT analysis, Business Model Canvas, Business, Marketing, Sustainable business, Business model, Corporate group, Upstream (networking)

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