2020Medical alphabetOpen access

Application of electromyography for diagnostics and control of effectiveness of treatment of patients with dental defects

Valery Konnov, Ekaterina Pichugina, Dmitry Domenyuk, V. М. Avanisyan

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Abstract

The aim of the study was to study the bioelectric activity of the masticatory muscles in adult patients with defects in the dentition complicated by distal occlusion. The material of the study was the bioelectric activity indices of the masticatory muscles obtained by electromyography in 47 patients with defects in the dentition complicated by distal occlusion. As a result, according to electromyography, criteria for the adaptation of masticatory muscles to new conditions for the functioning of the masticatory apparatus formed as a result of treatment were identified. The revealed criteria make it possible to objectively determine the duration of the period of adaptation of the masticatory muscles at the stages of complex treatment of patients with this pathology.

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What this paper is about

The aim of the study was to study the bioelectric activity of the masticatory muscles in adult patients with defects in the dentition complicated by distal occlusion. The material of the study was the bioelectric activity indices of the masticatory muscles obtained by electromyography in 47 patients with defects in the dentition complicated by distal occlusion. As a result, according to electromyography, criteria for the adaptation of masticatory muscles to new conditions for the functioning of the masticatory apparatus formed as a result of treatment were identified. The revealed criteria make it possible to objectively determine the duration of the period of adaptation of the masticatory muscles at the stages of complex treatment of patients with this pathology.

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OpenAlex reports 9 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

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Available abstract

The aim of the study was to study the bioelectric activity of the masticatory muscles in adult patients with defects in the dentition complicated by distal occlusion. The material of the study was the bioelectric activity indices of the masticatory muscles obtained by electromyography in 47 patients with defects in the dentition complicated by distal occlusion. As a result, according to electromyography, criteria for the adaptation of masticatory muscles to new conditions for the functioning of the masticatory apparatus formed as a result of treatment were identified. The revealed criteria make it possible to objectively determine the duration of the period of adaptation of the masticatory muscles at the stages of complex treatment of patients with this pathology.

Key concepts: Masticatory force, Electromyography, Occlusion, Dentition, Medicine, Orthodontics, Dentistry, Physical medicine and rehabilitation

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