2017•Monash University Research Portal (Monash University)Open access

Exploring circumstellar effects on the Li abundances in massive Galactic AGB stars.

V. Pérez-Mesa, O. Zamora, Domingo Aníbal García-Hernández, B. Plez, A. Manchado, Amanda I. Karakas, M. Lugaro

Open full text 0 citations

Abstract

We have explored the circumstellar effects on the Li abundance determination in a complete sample of O-rich Galactic asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars, previously studied with hydrostatic models. We use a modified version of the spectral synthesis code Turbospectrum and more realistic extended model atmospheres that consider the presence of a gaseous circumstellar envelope and a radial wind in these massive AGB stars. The Li abundances are determined from the 6708 Å Li I resonance line. The Li pseudo-dynamical abundances obtained are practically identical to those derived with hydrostatic models (a maximum difference of 0.3 dex is found in the only super Li-rich AGB star in our sample). The low Li abundance and therefore negligible Li I column-density in the circumstellar envelope likely explains the small differences between extended and hydrostatic models. Our results confirm the activation of the hot bottom burning (HBB) process in massive Galactic AGB stars.

About this research paper

What this paper is about

We have explored the circumstellar effects on the Li abundance determination in a complete sample of O-rich Galactic asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars, previously studied with hydrostatic models. We use a modified version of the spectral synthesis code Turbospectrum and more realistic extended model atmospheres that consider the presence of a gaseous circumstellar envelope and a radial wind in these massive AGB stars. The Li abundances are determined from the 6708 Å Li I resonance line. The Li pseudo-dynamical abundances obtained are practically identical to those derived with hydrostatic models (a maximum difference of 0.3 dex is found in the only super Li-rich AGB star in our sample). The low Li abundance and therefore negligible Li I column-density in the circumstellar envelope likely explains the small differences between extended and hydrostatic models. Our results confirm the activation of the hot bottom burning (HBB) process in massive Galactic AGB stars.

Why it matters

A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

We have explored the circumstellar effects on the Li abundance determination in a complete sample of O-rich Galactic asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars, previously studied with hydrostatic models. We use a modified version of the spectral synthesis code Turbospectrum and more realistic extended model atmospheres that consider the presence of a gaseous circumstellar envelope and a radial wind in these massive AGB stars. The Li abundances are determined from the 6708 Å Li I resonance line. The Li pseudo-dynamical abundances obtained are practically identical to those derived with hydrostatic models (a maximum difference of 0.3 dex is found in the only super Li-rich AGB star in our sample). The low Li abundance and therefore negligible Li I column-density in the circumstellar envelope likely explains the small differences between extended and hydrostatic models. Our results confirm the activation of the hot bottom burning (HBB) process in massive Galactic AGB stars.

Key concepts: Stars, Astronomy, Physics, Astrophysics, Galactic halo, Astrobiology, Extinction (optical mineralogy), Asymptotic giant branch

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
Exploring circumstellar effects on the Li abundances in massive Galactic AGB stars. — Research Paper | ScholarLens