2019•DergiPark (Istanbul University)Requires access

Is Dermal Melasma a Phototoxic Reaction?: A Case Report

Yavuz Kayaş, Banu Yaman, İlgen Ertam, Taner Akalın, İdil Ünal

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Abstract

Pigmentation related to drugs consist %10-20 of cases with acquired hyperpigmentation. Melasma is a common acquired disorder characterized by symmetric, hyperpigmented patches with an irregular outline, occurring most commonly on the face. Melasma is rarely seen in males. High ultraviolet exposure and family history are the most common in ethiology  and some drugs may result melasma to be seen in males which is very rare. Phototoxic drug reaction should also be considered in differential diagnosis in male patients with hyperpigmentation on the sun exposed areas.

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What this paper is about

Pigmentation related to drugs consist %10-20 of cases with acquired hyperpigmentation. Melasma is a common acquired disorder characterized by symmetric, hyperpigmented patches with an irregular outline, occurring most commonly on the face. Melasma is rarely seen in males. High ultraviolet exposure and family history are the most common in ethiology  and some drugs may result melasma to be seen in males which is very rare. Phototoxic drug reaction should also be considered in differential diagnosis in male patients with hyperpigmentation on the sun exposed areas.

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Available abstract

Pigmentation related to drugs consist %10-20 of cases with acquired hyperpigmentation. Melasma is a common acquired disorder characterized by symmetric, hyperpigmented patches with an irregular outline, occurring most commonly on the face. Melasma is rarely seen in males. High ultraviolet exposure and family history are the most common in ethiology  and some drugs may result melasma to be seen in males which is very rare. Phototoxic drug reaction should also be considered in differential diagnosis in male patients with hyperpigmentation on the sun exposed areas.

Key concepts: Melasma, Dermatology, Phototoxicity, Hyperpigmentation, Medicine, Etiology, Differential diagnosis, Pigmentation disorder

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