2012International journal of oral and maxillofacial pathologyRequires access

Erythema Multiforme Major: Case Report

Kedar Saraf, Shashikanth Mc, Anuja Kedar Saraf, Mahendra Patait

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Abstract

Erythema Multiforme is an acute inflammatory disease of the skin and mucous membranes that causes a variety of skin lesions – hence the name multiforme. It is a blistering, ulcerative condition of uncertain etiopathogenesis. Hall mark of this is the iris or target lesion. EM may present within a wide spectrum of severity. Among the many etiologic factors the most common triggers for episodes of EM are herpes simplex virus and drug reactions. Drugs are reported in many documented cases of Stevens-Johnson syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis. Sulfa drugs are the most common triggers. Here is the case of erythema multiforme major secondary to drug reaction with oral, skin and genital manifestations.

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What this paper is about

Erythema Multiforme is an acute inflammatory disease of the skin and mucous membranes that causes a variety of skin lesions – hence the name multiforme. It is a blistering, ulcerative condition of uncertain etiopathogenesis. Hall mark of this is the iris or target lesion. EM may present within a wide spectrum of severity. Among the many etiologic factors the most common triggers for episodes of EM are herpes simplex virus and drug reactions. Drugs are reported in many documented cases of Stevens-Johnson syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis. Sulfa drugs are the most common triggers. Here is the case of erythema multiforme major secondary to drug reaction with oral, skin and genital manifestations.

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Available abstract

Erythema Multiforme is an acute inflammatory disease of the skin and mucous membranes that causes a variety of skin lesions – hence the name multiforme. It is a blistering, ulcerative condition of uncertain etiopathogenesis. Hall mark of this is the iris or target lesion. EM may present within a wide spectrum of severity. Among the many etiologic factors the most common triggers for episodes of EM are herpes simplex virus and drug reactions. Drugs are reported in many documented cases of Stevens-Johnson syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis. Sulfa drugs are the most common triggers. Here is the case of erythema multiforme major secondary to drug reaction with oral, skin and genital manifestations.

Key concepts: Erythema multiforme, Medicine, Toxic epidermal necrolysis, Dermatology, Herpes simplex virus, Disease, Lesion, Pathology

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