2019PubMedRequires access

[Protective effect of excretory-secretory protein from adult Trichinella spiralis on ovalbumin-induced allergic rhinitis in mice].

Yufeng Yuan, L Y Wang, Jin Mei, Yuliang Cheng, W Wang, L Chu, Jin Tang, N Li, H H Li, Wenxin He, Liang Yang, J. Chen, Yina Bai, Yongyan Wu, Jianping Liang, Shuyan Sun, Xuan Zhang, Xiaodi Yang

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: on ovalbumin (OVA)-induced allergic rhinitis in mice. METHODS: Eighteen female BALB/c mice were randomly divided into three groups, including the blank control group (Group A), OVA-induced rhinitis group (Group B) and AES treatment group (Group C). Mice in Group A were given PBS. Mice in Group B were intraperitoneally injected with antigen adjuvant suspension for systemic sensitization, once every other day for seven times; then, local excitation was intranasally induced with 5% OVA solution once a day for seven times to establish a mouse model of allergic rhinitis. In addition to induction of allergic rhinitis, mice in Group C were given 25 μg AES at baseline sensitization and local excitation. Following the final challenge, mice were observed for 30 min in each group, and the behavioral score was evaluated. The serum levels of IFN-γ, IL-4, IL-5, IL-10 and TGF-β were determined using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in mice, and the pathological changes of mouse nasal mucosa were observed under a microscope. RESULTS: < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: AES has a remarkable protective activity against OVA-induced allergic rhinitis in mice.

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What this paper is about

OBJECTIVE: on ovalbumin (OVA)-induced allergic rhinitis in mice. METHODS: Eighteen female BALB/c mice were randomly divided into three groups, including the blank control group (Group A), OVA-induced rhinitis group (Group B) and AES treatment group (Group C). Mice in Group A were given PBS. Mice in Group B were intraperitoneally injected with antigen adjuvant suspension for systemic sensitization, once every other day for seven times; then, local excitation was intranasally induced with 5% OVA solution once a day for seven times to establish a mouse model of allergic rhinitis. In addition to induction of allergic rhinitis, mice in Group C were given 25 μg AES at baseline sensitization and local excitation. Following the final challenge, mice were observed for 30 min in each group, and the behavioral score was evaluated. The serum levels of IFN-γ, IL-4, IL-5, IL-10 and TGF-β were determined using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in mice, and the pathological changes of mouse nasal mucosa were observed under a microscope. RESULTS: < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: AES has a remarkable protective activity against OVA-induced allergic rhinitis in mice.

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Available abstract

OBJECTIVE: on ovalbumin (OVA)-induced allergic rhinitis in mice. METHODS: Eighteen female BALB/c mice were randomly divided into three groups, including the blank control group (Group A), OVA-induced rhinitis group (Group B) and AES treatment group (Group C). Mice in Group A were given PBS. Mice in Group B were intraperitoneally injected with antigen adjuvant suspension for systemic sensitization, once every other day for seven times; then, local excitation was intranasally induced with 5% OVA solution once a day for seven times to establish a mouse model of allergic rhinitis. In addition to induction of allergic rhinitis, mice in Group C were given 25 μg AES at baseline sensitization and local excitation. Following the final challenge, mice were observed for 30 min in each group, and the behavioral score was evaluated. The serum levels of IFN-γ, IL-4, IL-5, IL-10 and TGF-β were determined using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in mice, and the pathological changes of mouse nasal mucosa were observed under a microscope. RESULTS: < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: AES has a remarkable protective activity against OVA-induced allergic rhinitis in mice.

Key concepts: Ovalbumin, Sensitization, Nasal administration, Mucous membrane of nose, Immunology, Group A, Group B, Trichinella spiralis

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[Protective effect of excretory-secretory protein from adult Trichinella spiralis on ovalbumin-induced allergic rhinitis in mice]. — Research Paper | ScholarLens