Inhibitory effects of acteoside on LPS-induced inflammatory response on BV-2 microglial cells
Xiaomin Song, Li‐Xi Liao, Xin Dong, Jun Li, Ke‐Wu Zeng, Pengfei Tu
Abstract
Xiaomin Song, Li‐Xi Liao, Xin Dong, Jun Li, Ke‐Wu Zeng, Pengfei Tu
Abstract
To investigate the inhibitory effects of acteoside (ACT) on BV-2 microglial cells and the potential mechanism,LPS was used to treat BV-2 cells with or without ACT (12.5,25,50 μmol•L ⁻¹). Then, the expressions of inflammatory factors (NO,TNF-α,IL-6) and inflammation related proteins (iNOS,COX-2,p-IKKβ,IKKβ,p-ⅠκB,ⅠκB) were detected. In addition,the nuclear translocation of NF-κB was explored. The results showed that ACT could significantly suppress the inflammatory response against LPS stimulation by decreasing the expressions of NO,IL-6,TNF-α,iNOS,COX-2 and the phosphorylations of IKKβ and IκB. Moreover,the nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65 was inhibited by ACT. Taken together, ACT could significantly inhibit the inflammatory response of BV-2 microglial cells which were induced by LPS via inhibition of NF-κB signaling pathway.
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To investigate the inhibitory effects of acteoside (ACT) on BV-2 microglial cells and the potential mechanism,LPS was used to treat BV-2 cells with or without ACT (12.5,25,50 μmol•L ⁻¹). Then, the expressions of inflammatory factors (NO,TNF-α,IL-6) and inflammation related proteins (iNOS,COX-2,p-IKKβ,IKKβ,p-ⅠκB,ⅠκB) were detected. In addition,the nuclear translocation of NF-κB was explored. The results showed that ACT could significantly suppress the inflammatory response against LPS stimulation by decreasing the expressions of NO,IL-6,TNF-α,iNOS,COX-2 and the phosphorylations of IKKβ and IκB. Moreover,the nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65 was inhibited by ACT. Taken together, ACT could significantly inhibit the inflammatory response of BV-2 microglial cells which were induced by LPS via inhibition of NF-κB signaling pathway.
Key concepts: Chemistry, NF-κB, Inflammation, IκB kinase, Inhibitory postsynaptic potential, Chromosomal translocation, Stimulation, Tumor necrosis factor alpha