2020Physical Review ResearchOpen access

Shortcut-to-adiabaticity quantum Otto refrigerator

Obinna Abah, Mauro Paternostro, Eric Lutz

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Abstract

This paper extends the concept of shortcut-to-adiabaticity (STA) of the quantum Otto cycle to refrigerators. The authors find that the STA quantum refrigerator outperforms its conventional nonadiabatic counterpart, except for short cycle durations even when the energetic cost of the STA driving is included. In addition, the concept of quantum speed limits is employed to benchmark the upper bounds on the Otto refrigerator performance.

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What this paper is about

This paper extends the concept of shortcut-to-adiabaticity (STA) of the quantum Otto cycle to refrigerators. The authors find that the STA quantum refrigerator outperforms its conventional nonadiabatic counterpart, except for short cycle durations even when the energetic cost of the STA driving is included. In addition, the concept of quantum speed limits is employed to benchmark the upper bounds on the Otto refrigerator performance.

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Available abstract

This paper extends the concept of shortcut-to-adiabaticity (STA) of the quantum Otto cycle to refrigerators. The authors find that the STA quantum refrigerator outperforms its conventional nonadiabatic counterpart, except for short cycle durations even when the energetic cost of the STA driving is included. In addition, the concept of quantum speed limits is employed to benchmark the upper bounds on the Otto refrigerator performance.

Key concepts: Refrigerator car, Quantum, Coefficient of performance, Harmonic oscillator, Power (physics), Thermal, Physics, Quantum mechanics

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