2018Nihon Naika Gakkai ZasshiOpen access

A Postpartum Case with Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome Followed by Developing Reversible Cerebral Vasoconstriction Syndrome

Atsuhiko Ninomiya, Kazuhiro Kurosawa, Masaya Toyoshima, Masashi Nakamura, Hiroshi Shimizu

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Abstract

26歳,女性.可逆性後頭葉白質脳症(posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome:PRES)として経過観察中の産褥期女性に,労作や興奮で雷鳴頭痛が頻発した.頭部MRA(magnetic resonance angiography)では,多発分節状の脳血管狭窄が9日の間に出現し,可逆性脳血管攣縮症候群(reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome:RCVS)として授乳を中止し,verapamilの内服を開始した.投薬開始から数日で雷鳴頭痛は軽快し,外来経過観察とした.約8週後の頭部MRI(magnetic resonance imaging)で脳白質病変及び多発分節状の脳血管狭窄は消失し,確定診断に至った.

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26歳,女性.可逆性後頭葉白質脳症(posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome:PRES)として経過観察中の産褥期女性に,労作や興奮で雷鳴頭痛が頻発した.頭部MRA(magnetic resonance angiography)では,多発分節状の脳血管狭窄が9日の間に出現し,可逆性脳血管攣縮症候群(reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome:RCVS)として授乳を中止し,verapamilの内服を開始した.投薬開始から数日で雷鳴頭痛は軽快し,外来経過観察とした.約8週後の頭部MRI(magnetic resonance imaging)で脳白質病変及び多発分節状の脳血管狭窄は消失し,確定診断に至った.

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Available abstract

26歳,女性.可逆性後頭葉白質脳症(posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome:PRES)として経過観察中の産褥期女性に,労作や興奮で雷鳴頭痛が頻発した.頭部MRA(magnetic resonance angiography)では,多発分節状の脳血管狭窄が9日の間に出現し,可逆性脳血管攣縮症候群(reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome:RCVS)として授乳を中止し,verapamilの内服を開始した.投薬開始から数日で雷鳴頭痛は軽快し,外来経過観察とした.約8週後の頭部MRI(magnetic resonance imaging)で脳白質病変及び多発分節状の脳血管狭窄は消失し,確定診断に至った.

Key concepts: Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome, Medicine, Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, Verapamil, Magnetic resonance imaging, Vasoconstriction, Magnetic resonance angiography, Cardiology

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A Postpartum Case with Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome Followed by Developing Reversible Cerebral Vasoconstriction Syndrome — Research Paper | ScholarLens