Absence of Zeros and WKB Error Estimates for Airy and Parabolic Cylinder Functions
Felix Finster, Joel Smoller
Abstract
Felix Finster, Joel Smoller
Abstract
We derive WKB approximations for a class of Airy and parabolic cylinder functions in the complex plane, including quantitative error bounds. We prove that all zeros of the Airy function lie on a ray in the complex plane, and that the parabolic cylinder functions have no zeros. We also analyze the Airy and Airy-WKB limit of the parabolic cylinder functions.
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We derive WKB approximations for a class of Airy and parabolic cylinder functions in the complex plane, including quantitative error bounds. We prove that all zeros of the Airy function lie on a ray in the complex plane, and that the parabolic cylinder functions have no zeros. We also analyze the Airy and Airy-WKB limit of the parabolic cylinder functions.
Key concepts: Parabolic cylinder function, WKB approximation, Airy function, Cylinder, Complex plane, Mathematics, Mathematical analysis, Plane (geometry)