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The latest diagnostic criteria and treatment options for neuromyelitis optica

Randy R. Moore, Meagan Tanner

Open publisher page 5 citations

Abstract

Neuromyelitis optica, also known as Devic disease, is an autoimmune disorder that affects the spinal cord and optic nerve. This atypical demyelinating syndrome can be difficult to diagnose and responds poorly to treatments that are used for multiple sclerosis, a similar demyelinating disease. This article discusses the epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, latest diagnostic criteria, and treatment options for neuromyelitis optica and neuromyelitis spectrum disorders.

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What this paper is about

Neuromyelitis optica, also known as Devic disease, is an autoimmune disorder that affects the spinal cord and optic nerve. This atypical demyelinating syndrome can be difficult to diagnose and responds poorly to treatments that are used for multiple sclerosis, a similar demyelinating disease. This article discusses the epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, latest diagnostic criteria, and treatment options for neuromyelitis optica and neuromyelitis spectrum disorders.

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OpenAlex reports 5 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

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Available abstract

Neuromyelitis optica, also known as Devic disease, is an autoimmune disorder that affects the spinal cord and optic nerve. This atypical demyelinating syndrome can be difficult to diagnose and responds poorly to treatments that are used for multiple sclerosis, a similar demyelinating disease. This article discusses the epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, latest diagnostic criteria, and treatment options for neuromyelitis optica and neuromyelitis spectrum disorders.

Key concepts: Neuromyelitis optica, Medicine, Demyelinating Disorder, Multiple sclerosis, Spectrum disorder, Demyelinating disease, Disease, Spinal cord

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