2007Journal of Southwest Jiaotong UniversityRequires access

Quantum Fluctuations of Mesoscopic Double Resonance Circuit with Mutual Inductance and Capacitance-Inductance Coupling

Xing-Lei Xu

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Abstract

A mesoscopic double resonance circuit with mutual inductance and capacitance-inductance coupling was quantized using canonical quantization method.The Hamiltonian of the system was diagonalized by unitary transformation to obtain the eigenenergy spectra of the circuit.The quantum fluctuations of the charge and current in the two loops of the circuit were studied under squeezed vacuum excitation state,squeezed vacuum state and vacuum state,respectively.The results show that quantum fluctuations are dependent not only on circuit parameters,quantum number of excitation,squeezed coefficients and squeezed angle,but also on mutual inductance coefficient,capacitance and inductance.

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A mesoscopic double resonance circuit with mutual inductance and capacitance-inductance coupling was quantized using canonical quantization method.The Hamiltonian of the system was diagonalized by unitary transformation to obtain the eigenenergy spectra of the circuit.The quantum fluctuations of the charge and current in the two loops of the circuit were studied under squeezed vacuum excitation state,squeezed vacuum state and vacuum state,respectively.The results show that quantum fluctuations are dependent not only on circuit parameters,quantum number of excitation,squeezed coefficients and squeezed angle,but also on mutual inductance coefficient,capacitance and inductance.

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Available abstract

A mesoscopic double resonance circuit with mutual inductance and capacitance-inductance coupling was quantized using canonical quantization method.The Hamiltonian of the system was diagonalized by unitary transformation to obtain the eigenenergy spectra of the circuit.The quantum fluctuations of the charge and current in the two loops of the circuit were studied under squeezed vacuum excitation state,squeezed vacuum state and vacuum state,respectively.The results show that quantum fluctuations are dependent not only on circuit parameters,quantum number of excitation,squeezed coefficients and squeezed angle,but also on mutual inductance coefficient,capacitance and inductance.

Key concepts: Mesoscopic physics, Inductance, Kinetic inductance, Physics, Capacitance, LCR meter, Quantization (signal processing), Vacuum state

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