Exploration and Practice of Mathematical Modeling Teaching and Competition Activities

数学建模是与传统数学教育有着极大区别，将理论与实际紧密相结合的重要载体，并衍生出数学实验，引发教学体制改革，积极广泛开展数学建模培训活动，激发学生对数学的积极性，建模教学与竞赛迅猛发展为各领域开辟新天地，无论是在国内还是国际都产生了深远影响。本文通过深入分析数学建模教学与传统数学教学的区别、建模竞赛的发展方式和意义、数学建模的社会应用等方面探索改革的途径。 Mathematical modeling is an important carrier which has a great difference with the traditional mathematics education and closely combines the theory with practice. It derived mathematical experiments and caused the teaching reform. We should widely and actively carry out the activi-ties of mathematical modeling training to stimulate the enthusiasm of the students of mathematics. The swift and violent development of modeling teaching and contest breaks new ground in every field, which has produced a profound influence no matter at home and abroad. We explore the way of reform through in-depth analysis of the difference between mathematical modeling teaching and traditional teaching of mathematics, the development method and significance of mathematical contest in modeling and the social application of mathematical modeling.