Datum definition in the gps era
Haim B. Papo, A. Perelmuter
Abstract
Haim B. Papo, A. Perelmuter
Abstract
The dramatic changes in geodetic practice brought about by the implementation of GPS may call for a change in our understanding and definition of the geodetic datum. The contribution of GPS measurements is divided into a “datum-definition” component and into a datumless “differential” component. In densification of geodetic control only the datumless component is to be employed. In the establishment of a primary geodetic network both components can be used. However, the datum-definition component serves mainly as a data source for determining the ever-changing relationship between the GPS datum and datum of the geodetic network.
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The dramatic changes in geodetic practice brought about by the implementation of GPS may call for a change in our understanding and definition of the geodetic datum. The contribution of GPS measurements is divided into a “datum-definition” component and into a datumless “differential” component. In densification of geodetic control only the datumless component is to be employed. In the establishment of a primary geodetic network both components can be used. However, the datum-definition component serves mainly as a data source for determining the ever-changing relationship between the GPS datum and datum of the geodetic network.
Key concepts: Geodetic datum, Global Positioning System, Geodesy, Component (thermodynamics), North American Datum of 1927, Geology, Computer science, Telecommunications