Chain minors are FPT
Jarosław Błasiok, Marcin Kamiński
Abstract
Open-access reader
Jarosław Błasiok, Marcin Kamiński
Abstract
Open-access reader
Given two finite posets P and Q, P is a chain minor of Q if there exists a partial function f from the elements of Q to the elements of P such that for every chain in P there is a chain C_Q in Q with the property that f restricted to C_Q is an isomorphism of chains. We give an algorithm to decide whether a poset P is a chain minor of o poset Q that runs in time O(|Q| log |Q|) for every fixed poset P. This solves an open problem from the monograph by Downey and Fellows [Parameterized Complexity, 1999] who asked whether the problem was fixed parameter tractable.
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Given two finite posets P and Q, P is a chain minor of Q if there exists a partial function f from the elements of Q to the elements of P such that for every chain in P there is a chain C_Q in Q with the property that f restricted to C_Q is an isomorphism of chains. We give an algorithm to decide whether a poset P is a chain minor of o poset Q that runs in time O(|Q| log |Q|) for every fixed poset P. This solves an open problem from the monograph by Downey and Fellows [Parameterized Complexity, 1999] who asked whether the problem was fixed parameter tractable.
Key concepts: Partially ordered set, Parameterized complexity, Combinatorics, Chain (unit), Minor (academic), Mathematics, Isomorphism (crystallography), Discrete mathematics