2019MethodsXOpen access

Measuring a Lagrangian drifter’s slip with an onboard ADCP

J.L. Herrera, José González, R. Varela

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Abstract

A perfect Lagrangian drifter should move with the same velocity as the water volume that it is following. Deviations from this ideal will result in a relative velocity between the drifter's drogue and its surrounding water, commonly named "slip". Estimating a drifter's slip is difficult, especially for custom and heavily instrumented drifters. We propose to use a Self-Contained Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (SCADCP) attached to the drifter to: •Measure the drifter's slip directly at the drogue depth.•Obtain complementary data of current at other depths.

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A perfect Lagrangian drifter should move with the same velocity as the water volume that it is following. Deviations from this ideal will result in a relative velocity between the drifter's drogue and its surrounding water, commonly named "slip". Estimating a drifter's slip is difficult, especially for custom and heavily instrumented drifters. We propose to use a Self-Contained Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (SCADCP) attached to the drifter to: •Measure the drifter's slip directly at the drogue depth.•Obtain complementary data of current at other depths.

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Available abstract

A perfect Lagrangian drifter should move with the same velocity as the water volume that it is following. Deviations from this ideal will result in a relative velocity between the drifter's drogue and its surrounding water, commonly named "slip". Estimating a drifter's slip is difficult, especially for custom and heavily instrumented drifters. We propose to use a Self-Contained Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (SCADCP) attached to the drifter to: •Measure the drifter's slip directly at the drogue depth.•Obtain complementary data of current at other depths.

Key concepts: Drifter, Acoustic Doppler current profiler, Slip (aerodynamics), Geodesy, Geology, Lagrangian, Doppler effect, Current (fluid)

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