Multi-objective dynamic optimal power flow of wind integrated power systems considering demand response
Rui Ma, Xuan Li, Yang Luo, Xia Wu, Fei Jiang
Abstract
Rui Ma, Xuan Li, Yang Luo, Xia Wu, Fei Jiang
Abstract
This paper studies the economic environmental energy-saving day-ahead scheduling problem of power systems considering wind generation (WG) and demand response (DR) by means of multi-objective dynamic optimal power flow (MDOPF). Within the model, fuel cost, carbon emission and active power losses are taken as objectives, and an integrated dispatch mode of conventional coal-fired generation, WG and DR is utilized. The corresponding solution process to the MDOPF is based on a hybrid of a non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm-II (NSGA-II) and fuzzy satisfaction-maximizing method, where NSGA-II obtains the Pareto frontier and the fuzzy satisfaction-maximizing method is the chosen strategy. Illustrative cases of different scenarios are performed based on an IEEE 6-units\30-nodes system, to verify the proposed model and the solution process, as well as the benefits obtained by the DR into power system.
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This paper studies the economic environmental energy-saving day-ahead scheduling problem of power systems considering wind generation (WG) and demand response (DR) by means of multi-objective dynamic optimal power flow (MDOPF). Within the model, fuel cost, carbon emission and active power losses are taken as objectives, and an integrated dispatch mode of conventional coal-fired generation, WG and DR is utilized. The corresponding solution process to the MDOPF is based on a hybrid of a non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm-II (NSGA-II) and fuzzy satisfaction-maximizing method, where NSGA-II obtains the Pareto frontier and the fuzzy satisfaction-maximizing method is the chosen strategy. Illustrative cases of different scenarios are performed based on an IEEE 6-units\30-nodes system, to verify the proposed model and the solution process, as well as the benefits obtained by the DR into power system.
Key concepts: Demand response, Dynamic demand, Power flow, Wind power, Electric power system, Power (physics), Flow (mathematics), Power demand