2019Bulletin of the Belgian Mathematical Society - Simon StevinOpen access

Groups whose set of vanishing elements is the union of at most three conjugacy classes

Sajjad Mahmood Robati

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Abstract

Let $G$ be a finite group. We say that an element $g$ in $G$ is a vanishing element if there exists some irreducible character $\chi$ of $G$ such that $\chi(g)=0$. In this paper, we prove that if the set of vanishing elements of $G$ is the union of at most three conjugacy classes, then $G$ is solvable.

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Let $G$ be a finite group. We say that an element $g$ in $G$ is a vanishing element if there exists some irreducible character $\chi$ of $G$ such that $\chi(g)=0$. In this paper, we prove that if the set of vanishing elements of $G$ is the union of at most three conjugacy classes, then $G$ is solvable.

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Available abstract

Let $G$ be a finite group. We say that an element $g$ in $G$ is a vanishing element if there exists some irreducible character $\chi$ of $G$ such that $\chi(g)=0$. In this paper, we prove that if the set of vanishing elements of $G$ is the union of at most three conjugacy classes, then $G$ is solvable.

Key concepts: Conjugacy class, Element (criminal law), Mathematics, Character (mathematics), Set (abstract data type), Finite group, Group (periodic table), Pure mathematics

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