2019Journal of Mathematics and Computer ScienceOpen access

Oscillation criteria for a class of third order neutral distributed delay differential equations with damping

Minghai Wei, Mengxiao Zhang, Xuanyuan Liu, Ya-Xuan Yu

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Abstract

In this paper, the oscillation criteria of a class of third order neutral distributed delay differential equations with damping are investigated. This work is the continuation of the study by Saker [S. H. Saker, Math. Slovaca, \({\bf 56}\) (2006), 433--450] and the extension of the work by Zhang [Q. X. Zhang, L. Gao, Y. H. Yu, Appl. Math. Lett., \({\bf 25}\) (2012), 1514--1519] on oscillation properties of nonlinear third order delay differential equation. By choosing the appropriate functions and using a generalized Riccati transformation, some new oscillation criteria are presented to insure that every solution of this equation oscillates or converges to zero. The presented results correct and improve the earlier ones in existing literature. Finally, several illustrative examples are included.

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What this paper is about

In this paper, the oscillation criteria of a class of third order neutral distributed delay differential equations with damping are investigated. This work is the continuation of the study by Saker [S. H. Saker, Math. Slovaca, \({\bf 56}\) (2006), 433--450] and the extension of the work by Zhang [Q. X. Zhang, L. Gao, Y. H. Yu, Appl. Math. Lett., \({\bf 25}\) (2012), 1514--1519] on oscillation properties of nonlinear third order delay differential equation. By choosing the appropriate functions and using a generalized Riccati transformation, some new oscillation criteria are presented to insure that every solution of this equation oscillates or converges to zero. The presented results correct and improve the earlier ones in existing literature. Finally, several illustrative examples are included.

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Available abstract

In this paper, the oscillation criteria of a class of third order neutral distributed delay differential equations with damping are investigated. This work is the continuation of the study by Saker [S. H. Saker, Math. Slovaca, \({\bf 56}\) (2006), 433--450] and the extension of the work by Zhang [Q. X. Zhang, L. Gao, Y. H. Yu, Appl. Math. Lett., \({\bf 25}\) (2012), 1514--1519] on oscillation properties of nonlinear third order delay differential equation. By choosing the appropriate functions and using a generalized Riccati transformation, some new oscillation criteria are presented to insure that every solution of this equation oscillates or converges to zero. The presented results correct and improve the earlier ones in existing literature. Finally, several illustrative examples are included.

Key concepts: Oscillation (cell signaling), Class (philosophy), Order (exchange), Delay differential equation, Control theory (sociology), Distributed parameter system, Differential (mechanical device), Differential equation

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