Current facts of endometritis diagnosis in dairy cows
Nicolae Tiberiu Constantin
Abstract
Nicolae Tiberiu Constantin
Abstract
In a decreasing order, the main three disorders that result in an increased percentage of dairy cow culling are hoof diseases, clinical mastitis and the puerperal pathologies of the genital sphere. The latter are mostly represented by placenta retention, acute or chronic cervicitis, toxic acute metritis, clinical metritis, clinical and subclinical endometritis. The repeat breeding syndrome is a difficult problem for practitioners because endometritis are one of the causes of this syndrome. Often, cows suffering from endometrial inflammation may have clinical signs and sometimes do not. It cannot be a key to success in endometritis diagnosis, but by bringing in better monitoring of the puerperium, and applying certain managerial and diagnostic measures, we can achieve satisfying reproductive results in close correlation with nutrition and climatic factors.
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In a decreasing order, the main three disorders that result in an increased percentage of dairy cow culling are hoof diseases, clinical mastitis and the puerperal pathologies of the genital sphere. The latter are mostly represented by placenta retention, acute or chronic cervicitis, toxic acute metritis, clinical metritis, clinical and subclinical endometritis. The repeat breeding syndrome is a difficult problem for practitioners because endometritis are one of the causes of this syndrome. Often, cows suffering from endometrial inflammation may have clinical signs and sometimes do not. It cannot be a key to success in endometritis diagnosis, but by bringing in better monitoring of the puerperium, and applying certain managerial and diagnostic measures, we can achieve satisfying reproductive results in close correlation with nutrition and climatic factors.
Key concepts: Endometritis, Metritis, Cervicitis, Culling, Subclinical infection, Retained placenta, Medicine, Gynecology