Madison and Modern Federalism

In a consideration of the framers&s; intentions, the views of James Madison are especially significant, since he is widely regarded as the Father of the Constitution and is a principal author of The Federalist . In The Federalist papers, Madison joined forces with another radical nationalist, Alexander Hamilton, to explain the text of the Constitution in a way that would allay the fears of its critics. The Federalist hints at its true opinion of federalism in a different way as well. In keeping with assertions made elsewhere in The Federalist , Madison describes his support for the federal elements of the Constitution as a "sacrifice," which he prudently makes expecting that in the future popular support for the federal elements of the Constitution will wane. The Virginia Resolutions mark a turning point in Madison&s;s political thought because they signify his recognition that the states can play a role in maintaining liberty in a large republic.