Detection Scheme of Selfish Node in WBAN Utilizing CSMA/CA Based on IEEE 802.15.6
Yuto Omuro, Kento Takabayashi, Katsumi Sakakibara
Abstract
Yuto Omuro, Kento Takabayashi, Katsumi Sakakibara
Abstract
This paper proposes a detection scheme of a selfish node in a wireless body area network (WBAN) utilizing CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access / Collision Avoidance) defined in IEEE 802.15.6. In the Internet of Things (IoT) era, the existence of a selfish node giving disadvantage to the network by acting selfishly is a problem. Especially, its influence is large in a WBAN dealing with medical and healthcare information. Hence, we proposed a detection method of such a node. Specifically, we focused on an illegal act of arbitrarily changing parameters of CSMA/CA in IEEE 802.15.6. In the proposed method, the illegal act was detected using measured values of back-off time. As a result of computer simulations, it was found that the detection effect can be enhanced by selecting the ratio of measured values according to the assumed illegal act and environment.
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This paper proposes a detection scheme of a selfish node in a wireless body area network (WBAN) utilizing CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access / Collision Avoidance) defined in IEEE 802.15.6. In the Internet of Things (IoT) era, the existence of a selfish node giving disadvantage to the network by acting selfishly is a problem. Especially, its influence is large in a WBAN dealing with medical and healthcare information. Hence, we proposed a detection method of such a node. Specifically, we focused on an illegal act of arbitrarily changing parameters of CSMA/CA in IEEE 802.15.6. In the proposed method, the illegal act was detected using measured values of back-off time. As a result of computer simulations, it was found that the detection effect can be enhanced by selecting the ratio of measured values according to the assumed illegal act and environment.
Key concepts: Carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance, Computer network, Node (physics), IEEE 802.15, Computer science, Body area network, Hidden node problem, Scheme (mathematics)