2018arXiv (Cornell University)Open access

Understanding and Predicting Links in Graphs: A Persistent Homology Perspective

Sumit Bhatia, Bapi Chatterjee, Deepak Nathani, Manohar Kaul

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Abstract

Persistent Homology is a powerful tool in Topological Data Analysis (TDA) to capture topological properties of data succinctly at different spatial resolutions. For graphical data, shape, and structure of the neighborhood of individual data items (nodes) is an essential means of characterizing their properties. In this paper, we propose the use of persistent homology methods to capture structural and topological properties of graphs and use it to address the problem of link prediction. We evaluate our approach on seven different real-world datasets and offer directions for future work.

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Persistent Homology is a powerful tool in Topological Data Analysis (TDA) to capture topological properties of data succinctly at different spatial resolutions. For graphical data, shape, and structure of the neighborhood of individual data items (nodes) is an essential means of characterizing their properties. In this paper, we propose the use of persistent homology methods to capture structural and topological properties of graphs and use it to address the problem of link prediction. We evaluate our approach on seven different real-world datasets and offer directions for future work.

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Available abstract

Persistent Homology is a powerful tool in Topological Data Analysis (TDA) to capture topological properties of data succinctly at different spatial resolutions. For graphical data, shape, and structure of the neighborhood of individual data items (nodes) is an essential means of characterizing their properties. In this paper, we propose the use of persistent homology methods to capture structural and topological properties of graphs and use it to address the problem of link prediction. We evaluate our approach on seven different real-world datasets and offer directions for future work.

Key concepts: Persistent homology, Topological data analysis, Homology (biology), Computer science, Perspective (graphical), Theoretical computer science, Topology (electrical circuits), Data mining

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