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2018•Discrete Mathematics Algorithms and ApplicationsRequires access

A note on the relationship between graph energy and determinant of adjacency matrix

Igor Ž. Milovanović, Emina I. Milovanovic, Marjan M. Matejić, Akbar Ali

Open publisher page 2 citations

Abstract

Let [Formula: see text] be a simple graph of order [Formula: see text], without isolated vertices. Denote by [Formula: see text] the adjacency matrix of [Formula: see text]. Eigenvalues of the matrix [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], form the spectrum of the graph [Formula: see text]. An important spectrum-based invariant is the graph energy, defined as [Formula: see text]. The determinant of the matrix [Formula: see text] can be calculated as [Formula: see text]. Recently, Altindag and Bozkurt [Lower bounds for the energy of (bipartite) graphs, MATCH Commun. Math. Comput. Chem. 77 (2017) 9–14] improved some well-known bounds on the graph energy. In this paper, several inequalities involving the graph invariants [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are derived. Consequently, all the bounds established in the aforementioned paper are improved.

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What this paper is about

Let [Formula: see text] be a simple graph of order [Formula: see text], without isolated vertices. Denote by [Formula: see text] the adjacency matrix of [Formula: see text]. Eigenvalues of the matrix [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], form the spectrum of the graph [Formula: see text]. An important spectrum-based invariant is the graph energy, defined as [Formula: see text]. The determinant of the matrix [Formula: see text] can be calculated as [Formula: see text]. Recently, Altindag and Bozkurt [Lower bounds for the energy of (bipartite) graphs, MATCH Commun. Math. Comput. Chem. 77 (2017) 9–14] improved some well-known bounds on the graph energy. In this paper, several inequalities involving the graph invariants [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are derived. Consequently, all the bounds established in the aforementioned paper are improved.

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Available abstract

Let [Formula: see text] be a simple graph of order [Formula: see text], without isolated vertices. Denote by [Formula: see text] the adjacency matrix of [Formula: see text]. Eigenvalues of the matrix [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], form the spectrum of the graph [Formula: see text]. An important spectrum-based invariant is the graph energy, defined as [Formula: see text]. The determinant of the matrix [Formula: see text] can be calculated as [Formula: see text]. Recently, Altindag and Bozkurt [Lower bounds for the energy of (bipartite) graphs, MATCH Commun. Math. Comput. Chem. 77 (2017) 9–14] improved some well-known bounds on the graph energy. In this paper, several inequalities involving the graph invariants [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are derived. Consequently, all the bounds established in the aforementioned paper are improved.

Key concepts: Adjacency matrix, Graph energy, Combinatorics, Mathematics, Bipartite graph, Eigenvalues and eigenvectors, Complete bipartite graph, Graph

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