2018Annals of Applied Bio-SciencesOpen access

The Prevalence of ABO and Rh Blood Groups in General Population and Comparing Male and Female Blood Group Distribution

Neelam Sahani, Chintamani Pathak, Somshankar Chowdhury, Preeti Sharma, Shweta Sushmita, Indrani Dhawan

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Abstract

It is important to know the frequency of ABO and Rh group in a region to ensure safe and effective blood transfusion services and also to prevent the erythroblastosis fetalis in a Rh negative mother carrying Rh positive fetus.Apart from this, certain blood groups have been found to be associated with diseases like duodenal ulcer, diabetes mellitus, Rh incompatibility and ABO incompatibility of newborn.5 So, the knowledge of the blood group distribution not only helps in understanding genetics, geographical information, inheritance pattern and there by determining the paternity but also it helps in predicting disease susceptibility and ensuring transfusion safety.It will also help in reducing the maternal morbidity and mortality rate by safe and sufficient

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What this paper is about

It is important to know the frequency of ABO and Rh group in a region to ensure safe and effective blood transfusion services and also to prevent the erythroblastosis fetalis in a Rh negative mother carrying Rh positive fetus.Apart from this, certain blood groups have been found to be associated with diseases like duodenal ulcer, diabetes mellitus, Rh incompatibility and ABO incompatibility of newborn.5 So, the knowledge of the blood group distribution not only helps in understanding genetics, geographical information, inheritance pattern and there by determining the paternity but also it helps in predicting disease susceptibility and ensuring transfusion safety.It will also help in reducing the maternal morbidity and mortality rate by safe and sufficient

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Available abstract

It is important to know the frequency of ABO and Rh group in a region to ensure safe and effective blood transfusion services and also to prevent the erythroblastosis fetalis in a Rh negative mother carrying Rh positive fetus.Apart from this, certain blood groups have been found to be associated with diseases like duodenal ulcer, diabetes mellitus, Rh incompatibility and ABO incompatibility of newborn.5 So, the knowledge of the blood group distribution not only helps in understanding genetics, geographical information, inheritance pattern and there by determining the paternity but also it helps in predicting disease susceptibility and ensuring transfusion safety.It will also help in reducing the maternal morbidity and mortality rate by safe and sufficient

Key concepts: ABO blood group system, Rh blood group system, Distribution (mathematics), Demography, Population, Blood group antigens, Medicine, Internal medicine

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