The Ramsey numbers of large cycles versus small wheels
null Surahmat, Edy Tri Baskoro, Hajo J. Broersma
Abstract
null Surahmat, Edy Tri Baskoro, Hajo J. Broersma
Abstract
For two given graphs G and H, the Ramsey number R(G;H) is the smallest positive integer N such that for every graph F of order N the following holds: either F contains G as a subgraph or the complement of F contains H as a subgraph. In this paper, we determine the Ramsey number R(Cn;Wm) for m = 4 and m = 5. We show that R(Cn;W4) = 2n i 1 and R(Cn;W5) = 3n i 2 for n ¸ 5. For larger wheels it remains an open problem to determine R(Cn;Wm).
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For two given graphs G and H, the Ramsey number R(G;H) is the smallest positive integer N such that for every graph F of order N the following holds: either F contains G as a subgraph or the complement of F contains H as a subgraph. In this paper, we determine the Ramsey number R(Cn;Wm) for m = 4 and m = 5. We show that R(Cn;W4) = 2n i 1 and R(Cn;W5) = 3n i 2 for n ¸ 5. For larger wheels it remains an open problem to determine R(Cn;Wm).
Key concepts: Ramsey's theorem, Combinatorics, Mathematics, Graph, Complement (music), Integer (computer science), Order (exchange), Induced subgraph