2003National Bureau of Economic ResearchOpen access

Endogenous Exchange Rate Pass-through when Nominal Prices are Set in Advance

Michael Devereux, Charles Engel, Peter E. Storgaard

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Abstract

This paper develops a model of endogenous exchange rate pass through within an open economy macroeconomic framework, where both pass-through and the exchange rate are simultaneously determined, and interact with one another.Pass-through is endogenous because firms choose the currency in which they set their export prices.There is a unique equilibrium rate of pass-through under the condition that exchange rate volatility rises as the degree of pass-through falls.We show that the relationship between exchange rate volatility and economic structure may be substantially affected by the presence of endogenous pass-through.Our key results show that pass-through is related to the relative stability of monetary policy.Countries with relatively low volatility of money growth will have relatively low rates of exchange rate pass-through, while countries with relatively high volatility of money growth will have relatively high pass-through rates.

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This paper develops a model of endogenous exchange rate pass through within an open economy macroeconomic framework, where both pass-through and the exchange rate are simultaneously determined, and interact with one another.Pass-through is endogenous because firms choose the currency in which they set their export prices.There is a unique equilibrium rate of pass-through under the condition that exchange rate volatility rises as the degree of pass-through falls.We show that the relationship between exchange rate volatility and economic structure may be substantially affected by the presence of endogenous pass-through.Our key results show that pass-through is related to the relative stability of monetary policy.Countries with relatively low volatility of money growth will have relatively low rates of exchange rate pass-through, while countries with relatively high volatility of money growth will have relatively high pass-through rates.

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Available abstract

This paper develops a model of endogenous exchange rate pass through within an open economy macroeconomic framework, where both pass-through and the exchange rate are simultaneously determined, and interact with one another.Pass-through is endogenous because firms choose the currency in which they set their export prices.There is a unique equilibrium rate of pass-through under the condition that exchange rate volatility rises as the degree of pass-through falls.We show that the relationship between exchange rate volatility and economic structure may be substantially affected by the presence of endogenous pass-through.Our key results show that pass-through is related to the relative stability of monetary policy.Countries with relatively low volatility of money growth will have relatively low rates of exchange rate pass-through, while countries with relatively high volatility of money growth will have relatively high pass-through rates.

Key concepts: Economics, Exchange rate, Exchange-rate pass-through, Set (abstract data type), Monetary economics, Econometrics, Computer science, Programming language

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