2018•EntropyOpen access

Beyond Moments: Extending the Maximum Entropy Principle to Feature Distribution Constraints

Paul M. Baggenstoss

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Abstract

The maximum entropy principle introduced by Jaynes proposes that a data distribution should maximize the entropy subject to constraints imposed by the available knowledge. Jaynes provided a solution for the case when constraints were imposed on the expected value of a set of scalar functions of the data. These expected values are typically moments of the distribution. This paper describes how the method of maximum entropy PDF projection can be used to generalize the maximum entropy principle to constraints on the joint distribution of this set of functions.

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The maximum entropy principle introduced by Jaynes proposes that a data distribution should maximize the entropy subject to constraints imposed by the available knowledge. Jaynes provided a solution for the case when constraints were imposed on the expected value of a set of scalar functions of the data. These expected values are typically moments of the distribution. This paper describes how the method of maximum entropy PDF projection can be used to generalize the maximum entropy principle to constraints on the joint distribution of this set of functions.

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Available abstract

The maximum entropy principle introduced by Jaynes proposes that a data distribution should maximize the entropy subject to constraints imposed by the available knowledge. Jaynes provided a solution for the case when constraints were imposed on the expected value of a set of scalar functions of the data. These expected values are typically moments of the distribution. This paper describes how the method of maximum entropy PDF projection can be used to generalize the maximum entropy principle to constraints on the joint distribution of this set of functions.

Key concepts: Principle of maximum entropy, Maximum entropy probability distribution, Maximum entropy thermodynamics, Joint entropy, Maximum entropy spectral estimation, Mathematics, Entropy (arrow of time), Statistical physics

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