Evidence from the Archives of Societies: Historical Sources in Glaciology
Samuel U. Nussbaumer, Heinz J. Zumbühl
Abstract
Samuel U. Nussbaumer, Heinz J. Zumbühl
Abstract
Glaciers have been recognized as key indicators of climate change. To assess the current decline in glaciers worldwide, their changes must be compared with natural glacier fluctuations since the end of the last ice age. To reconstruct glacier changes over recent centuries, historical methods have proven especially valuable. Pictorial and cartographical documents as well as written accounts can provide a detailed picture of glacier fluctuations, in particular frontal length changes.
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Glaciers have been recognized as key indicators of climate change. To assess the current decline in glaciers worldwide, their changes must be compared with natural glacier fluctuations since the end of the last ice age. To reconstruct glacier changes over recent centuries, historical methods have proven especially valuable. Pictorial and cartographical documents as well as written accounts can provide a detailed picture of glacier fluctuations, in particular frontal length changes.
Key concepts: Glacier, Glaciology, Climate change, Physical geography, Little ice age, Geography, Geology, Natural (archaeology)